PPNP_SHISS
ID PPNP_SHISS Reviewed; 94 AA.
AC Q3Z519;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Cytidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Guanosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Inosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Uridine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
GN Name=ppnP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_0367;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding
CC D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine,
CC adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as
CC substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01537}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a purine D-ribonucleoside + phosphate = a purine nucleobase +
CC alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19805, ChEBI:CHEBI:26386,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:142355; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cytidine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + cytosine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52540, ChEBI:CHEBI:16040, ChEBI:CHEBI:17562,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13233, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:16750,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + uridine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + uracil;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24388, ChEBI:CHEBI:16704, ChEBI:CHEBI:17568,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + xanthosine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27638, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:18107,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside phosphorylase PpnP family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ87143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z519; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z519; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ87143; AAZ87143; SSON_0367.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_0367; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_157874_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YHYICHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0047975; F:guanosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004731; F:purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004850; F:uridine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01537; Nucleos_phosphorylase_PpnP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009664; Ppnp.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR36540; PTHR36540; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06865; Ppnp; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..94
FT /note="Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000298732"
SQ SEQUENCE 94 AA; 10234 MW; D7EF5C0AFD86D661 CRC64;
MLQSNEYFSG KVKSIGFSSS STGRASVGVM VEGEYTFSTA EPEEMTVISG ALNVLLPDAT
DWQVYEAGSV FNVPGHSEFH LQVAEPTSYL CRYL
