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PPR45_ARATH
ID   PPR45_ARATH             Reviewed;         866 AA.
AC   Q9M9E2; E2FJQ9;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g15510, chloroplastic;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein EARLY CHLOROPLAST BIOGENESIS 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19500301};
DE            Short=AtECB2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19500301};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein VANILLA CREAM 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20143129};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PCMP-H73;
GN   Synonyms=ECB2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19500301},
GN   VAC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20143129}; OrderedLocusNames=At1g15510;
GN   ORFNames=T16N11.2;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20143129; DOI=10.1007/s11103-010-9616-5;
RA   Tseng C.C., Sung T.Y., Li Y.C., Hsu S.J., Lin C.L., Hsieh M.H.;
RT   "Editing of accD and ndhF chloroplast transcripts is partially affected in
RT   the Arabidopsis vanilla cream1 mutant.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 73:309-323(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15269332; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.022236;
RA   Lurin C., Andres C., Aubourg S., Bellaoui M., Bitton F., Bruyere C.,
RA   Caboche M., Debast C., Gualberto J., Hoffmann B., Lecharny A., Le Ret M.,
RA   Martin-Magniette M.-L., Mireau H., Peeters N., Renou J.-P., Szurek B.,
RA   Taconnat L., Small I.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of Arabidopsis pentatricopeptide repeat proteins
RT   reveals their essential role in organelle biogenesis.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:2089-2103(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19500301; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2009.03930.x;
RA   Yu Q.B., Jiang Y., Chong K., Yang Z.N.;
RT   "AtECB2, a pentatricopeptide repeat protein, is required for chloroplast
RT   transcript accD RNA editing and early chloroplast biogenesis in Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 59:1011-1023(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-500.
RX   PubMed=21294841; DOI=10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01030.x;
RA   Cao Z.L., Yu Q.B., Sun Y., Lu Y., Cui Y.L., Yang Z.N.;
RT   "A point mutation in the pentatricopeptide repeat motif of the AtECB2
RT   protein causes delayed chloroplast development.";
RL   J. Integr. Plant Biol. 53:258-269(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates the RNA editing of the chloroplast transcript accD,
CC       and is essential for the early stages of chloroplast biogenesis
CC       (PubMed:20143129, PubMed:19500301, PubMed:21294841). Required for the
CC       RNA editing of the chloroplast transcript ndhF (PubMed:20143129,
CC       PubMed:21294841). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19500301,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20143129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294841}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Albino cotyledons without primary leaf and
CC       seedling lethality under autotrophic growth conditions.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19500301}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPR family. PCMP-H subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins;
CC       URL="https://ppr.plantenergy.uwa.edu.au";
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DR   EMBL; HM157284; ADK35876.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC013453; AAF71977.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE29331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H86288; H86288.
DR   RefSeq; NP_173004.1; NM_101420.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G15510.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226405; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G15510.1; AT1G15510.1; AT1G15510.
DR   GeneID; 838121; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G15510.1; AT1G15510.1; AT1G15510.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G15510; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G15510; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2196583; AT1G15510.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4197; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002706_15_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   OMA; RINNRCF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1344243at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9M9E2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9M9E2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9M9E2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9M9E2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009658; P:chloroplast organization; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009416; P:response to light stimulus; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009451; P:RNA modification; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 6.
DR   InterPro; IPR032867; DYW_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002885; Pentatricopeptide_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF14432; DYW_deaminase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01535; PPR; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF13041; PPR_2; 4.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00756; PPR; 8.
DR   PROSITE; PS51375; PPR; 16.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Plastid; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..52
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           53..866
FT                   /note="Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein
FT                   At1g15510, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000342786"
FT   REPEAT          58..92
FT                   /note="PPR 1"
FT   REPEAT          93..123
FT                   /note="PPR 2"
FT   REPEAT          128..158
FT                   /note="PPR 3"
FT   REPEAT          159..194
FT                   /note="PPR 4"
FT   REPEAT          195..229
FT                   /note="PPR 5"
FT   REPEAT          230..260
FT                   /note="PPR 6"
FT   REPEAT          261..295
FT                   /note="PPR 7"
FT   REPEAT          296..330
FT                   /note="PPR 8"
FT   REPEAT          331..365
FT                   /note="PPR 9"
FT   REPEAT          366..396
FT                   /note="PPR 10"
FT   REPEAT          397..431
FT                   /note="PPR 11"
FT   REPEAT          432..466
FT                   /note="PPR 12"
FT   REPEAT          467..493
FT                   /note="PPR 13"
FT   REPEAT          497..531
FT                   /note="PPR 14"
FT   REPEAT          532..561
FT                   /note="PPR 15"
FT   REPEAT          562..596
FT                   /note="PPR 16"
FT   REPEAT          597..631
FT                   /note="PPR 17"
FT   REPEAT          632..662
FT                   /note="PPR 18"
FT   REGION          667..742
FT                   /note="Type E motif"
FT   REGION          743..773
FT                   /note="Type E(+) motif"
FT   REGION          774..866
FT                   /note="Type DYW motif"
FT   MUTAGEN         500
FT                   /note="T->I: In ecb2-2; delayed chloroplast development and
FT                   plant greening."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294841"
SQ   SEQUENCE   866 AA;  97697 MW;  41238CF8CB57F5D6 CRC64;
     MASSAQSPHF YLNPGKSNSF QSKAYKQRNV NFYWNFGIRR LFLRKSQGLS VLSSSSSSTH
     FSNSQLHGLC ANGKLEEAMK LLNSMQELRV AVDEDVFVAL VRLCEWKRAQ EEGSKVYSIA
     LSSMSSLGVE LGNAFLAMFV RFGNLVDAWY VFGKMSERNL FSWNVLVGGY AKQGYFDEAM
     CLYHRMLWVG GVKPDVYTFP CVLRTCGGIP DLARGKEVHV HVVRYGYELD IDVVNALITM
     YVKCGDVKSA RLLFDRMPRR DIISWNAMIS GYFENGMCHE GLELFFAMRG LSVDPDLMTL
     TSVISACELL GDRRLGRDIH AYVITTGFAV DISVCNSLTQ MYLNAGSWRE AEKLFSRMER
     KDIVSWTTMI SGYEYNFLPD KAIDTYRMMD QDSVKPDEIT VAAVLSACAT LGDLDTGVEL
     HKLAIKARLI SYVIVANNLI NMYSKCKCID KALDIFHNIP RKNVISWTSI IAGLRLNNRC
     FEALIFLRQM KMTLQPNAIT LTAALAACAR IGALMCGKEI HAHVLRTGVG LDDFLPNALL
     DMYVRCGRMN TAWSQFNSQK KDVTSWNILL TGYSERGQGS MVVELFDRMV KSRVRPDEIT
     FISLLCGCSK SQMVRQGLMY FSKMEDYGVT PNLKHYACVV DLLGRAGELQ EAHKFIQKMP
     VTPDPAVWGA LLNACRIHHK IDLGELSAQH IFELDKKSVG YYILLCNLYA DCGKWREVAK
     VRRMMKENGL TVDAGCSWVE VKGKVHAFLS DDKYHPQTKE INTVLEGFYE KMSEVGLTKI
     SESSSMDETE ISRDEIFCGH SERKAIAFGL INTVPGMPIW VTKNLSMCEN CHDTVKFISK
     TVRREISVRD AEHFHHFKDG ECSCGD
 
 
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