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PQQCD_METEA
ID   PQQCD_METEA             Reviewed;         372 AA.
AC   Q49150; C5B129; P71518;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional coenzyme PQQ synthesis protein C/D;
DE   AltName: Full=Pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthesis protein C/D;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pyrroloquinoline-quinone synthase;
DE              EC=1.3.3.11;
DE     AltName: Full=Coenzyme PQQ synthesis protein C;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=PqqA binding protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27638737};
DE     AltName: Full=Coenzyme PQQ synthesis protein D;
GN   Name=pqqCD; OrderedLocusNames=MexAM1_META1p1749;
OS   Methylorubrum extorquens (strain ATCC 14718 / DSM 1338 / JCM 2805 / NCIMB
OS   9133 / AM1) (Methylobacterium extorquens).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Methylobacteriaceae; Methylorubrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272630;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14718 / DSM 1338 / JCM 2805 / NCIMB 9133 / AM1;
RX   PubMed=19440302; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0005584;
RA   Vuilleumier S., Chistoserdova L., Lee M.-C., Bringel F., Lajus A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gourion B., Barbe V., Chang J., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Gillett W.,
RA   Gruffaz C., Haugen E., Hourcade E., Levy R., Mangenot S., Muller E.,
RA   Nadalig T., Pagni M., Penny C., Peyraud R., Robinson D.G., Roche D.,
RA   Rouy Z., Saenampechek C., Salvignol G., Vallenet D., Wu Z., Marx C.J.,
RA   Vorholt J.A., Olson M.V., Kaul R., Weissenbach J., Medigue C.,
RA   Lidstrom M.E.;
RT   "Methylobacterium genome sequences: a reference blueprint to investigate
RT   microbial metabolism of C1 compounds from natural and industrial sources.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E5584-E5584(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-111.
RX   PubMed=8132470; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.6.1746-1755.1994;
RA   Morris C.J., Biville F., Turlin E., Lee E., Ellermann K., Fan W.H.,
RA   Ramamoorthi R., Springer A.L., Lidstrom M.E.;
RT   "Isolation, phenotypic characterization, and complementation analysis of
RT   mutants of Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 unable to synthesize
RT   pyrroloquinoline quinone and sequences of pqqD, pqqG, and pqqC.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:1746-1755(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 110-372.
RX   PubMed=9043136; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-2-595;
RA   Toyama H., Chistoserdova L., Lidstrom M.E.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of pqq genes required for biosynthesis of
RT   pyrroloquinoline quinone in Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 and the
RT   purification of a biosynthetic intermediate.";
RL   Microbiology 143:595-602(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH PQQA AND PQQE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14718 / DSM 1338 / JCM 2805 / NCIMB 9133 / AM1;
RX   PubMed=25817994; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.646521;
RA   Latham J.A., Iavarone A.T., Barr I., Juthani P.V., Klinman J.P.;
RT   "PqqD is a novel peptide chaperone that forms a ternary complex with the
RT   radical S-adenosylmethionine protein PqqE in the pyrroloquinoline quinone
RT   biosynthetic pathway.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 290:12908-12918(2015).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION OF PQQD REGION, SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH PQQA AND PQQE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14718 / DSM 1338 / JCM 2805 / NCIMB 9133 / AM1;
RX   PubMed=27638737; DOI=10.1007/s12104-016-9705-8;
RA   Evans R.L. III, Latham J.A., Klinman J.P., Wilmot C.M., Xia Y.;
RT   "(1)H, (13)C, and (15)N resonance assignments and secondary structure
RT   information for Methylobacterium extorquens PqqD and the complex of PqqD
RT   with PqqA.";
RL   Biomol. NMR. Assign. 10:385-389(2016).
RN   [6]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 280-372, FUNCTION OF PQQD REGION, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   PQQA AND PQQE.
RX   PubMed=28481092; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00247;
RA   Evans R.L. III, Latham J.A., Xia Y., Klinman J.P., Wilmot C.M.;
RT   "Nuclear magnetic resonance structure and binding studies of PqqD, a
RT   chaperone required in the biosynthesis of the bacterial dehydrogenase
RT   cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone.";
RL   Biochemistry 56:2735-2746(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The PqqC region is involved in ring cyclization and eight-
CC       electron oxidation of 3a-(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-4,5-dioxo-
CC       4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydroquinoline-7,9-dicarboxylic-acid to PQQ.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The PqqD region functions as a PqqA binding domain and
CC       presents PqqA to PqqE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27638737,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28481092}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=6-(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-7,8-dioxo-1,2,3,4,7,8-
CC         hexahydroquinoline-2,4-dicarboxylate + 3 O2 = H(+) + 2 H2O + 2 H2O2 +
CC         pyrroloquinoline quinone; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10692, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58442, ChEBI:CHEBI:58778; EC=1.3.3.11;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (PubMed:25817994, PubMed:27638737). Interacts with
CC       PqqE (PubMed:25817994, PubMed:27638737, PubMed:28481092).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25817994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27638737,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28481092}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PqqC family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PqqD family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001510; ACS39593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L25889; AAA17880.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U72662; AAB58899.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C55527; C55527.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012752611.1; NC_012808.1.
DR   PDB; 5SXY; NMR; -; A=280-372.
DR   PDB; 5VRC; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=1-260.
DR   PDB; 5VRD; X-ray; 2.85 A; A/B/C/D=1-372.
DR   PDBsum; 5SXY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VRC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VRD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q49150; -.
DR   SMR; Q49150; -.
DR   STRING; 272630.MexAM1_META1p1749; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS39593; ACS39593; MexAM1_META1p1749.
DR   KEGG; mea:Mex_1p1749; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG5424; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_764642_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; AYVHFVR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 501466at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.3.11; 3296.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00539; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009081; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033732; F:pyrroloquinoline-quinone synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006725; P:cellular aromatic compound metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0018189; P:pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1150; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.910.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00654; PQQ_syn_PqqC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016084; Haem_Oase-like_multi-hlx.
DR   InterPro; IPR011845; PqqC.
DR   InterPro; IPR039068; PqqC-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008792; PQQD.
DR   InterPro; IPR022479; PqqD_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR041881; PqqD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004305; Thiaminase-2/PQQC.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR40279; PTHR40279; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05402; PqqD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03070; TENA_THI-4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48613; SSF48613; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03859; PQQ_PqqD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02111; PQQ_syn_pqqC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Oxidoreductase; PQQ biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..372
FT                   /note="Bifunctional coenzyme PQQ synthesis protein C/D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000219980"
FT   REGION          1..267
FT                   /note="PqqC"
FT   REGION          260..288
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          268..280
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          281..372
FT                   /note="PqqD"
FT   HELIX           19..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           39..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           51..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           82..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   TURN            100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           104..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           119..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           130..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           148..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           154..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           169..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           181..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           200..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   HELIX           212..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   TURN            253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VRC"
FT   STRAND          298..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   TURN            302..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   STRAND          306..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   STRAND          315..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   HELIX           320..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   HELIX           335..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   HELIX           350..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
FT   TURN            366..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SXY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   372 AA;  41577 MW;  3E502CEB4097695D CRC64;
     MTAQFPPPVP DTEQRLLSHE ELEAALRDIG ARRYHNLHPF HRLLHDGKLS KDQVRAWALN
     RYYYQAMIPV KDAALLARLP DAQLRRIWRQ RIVDHDGDHE GDGGIERWLK LAEGVGFTRD
     YVLSTKGILS ATRFSVDAYV HFVSERSLLE AIASSLTEMF SPTIISERVA GMLKNYDFIT
     KDTLAYFDKR LTQAPRDADF ALDYVKRHAT TPEMQRAAID ALTFKCNVLW TQLDALYFAY
     VAPGMVPPDA WQPGEGLVAE TNSAEDSPAA AASPAATTAE PTAFSGSDVP RLPRGVRLRF
     DEVRNKHVLL APERTFDLDD NAVAVLKLVD GRNTVSQIAQ ILGQTYDADP AIIEADILPM
     LAGLAQKRVL ER
 
 
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