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PQSE_PSEAE
ID   PQSE_PSEAE              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   P20581;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=2-aminobenzoylacetyl-CoA thioesterase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.2.32 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157};
GN   Name=pqsE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12426334}; OrderedLocusNames=PA1000;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=2153661; DOI=10.1128/jb.172.2.884-900.1990;
RA   Essar D.W., Eberly L., Hadero A., Crawford I.P.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of genes for a second anthranilate
RT   synthase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: interchangeability of the two
RT   anthranilate synthases and evolutionary implications.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 172:884-900(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=12426334; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.23.6472-6480.2002;
RA   Gallagher L.A., McKnight S.L., Kuznetsova M.S., Pesci E.C., Manoil C.;
RT   "Functions required for extracellular quinolone signaling by Pseudomonas
RT   aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:6472-6480(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=18776012; DOI=10.1128/jb.00753-08;
RA   Farrow J.M. III, Sund Z.M., Ellison M.L., Wade D.S., Coleman J.P.,
RA   Pesci E.C.;
RT   "PqsE functions independently of PqsR-Pseudomonas quinolone signal and
RT   enhances the rhl quorum-sensing system.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:7043-7051(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=25960261; DOI=10.1016/j.chembiol.2015.04.012;
RA   Drees S.L., Fetzner S.;
RT   "PqsE of Pseudomonas aeruginosa acts as pathway-specific thioesterase in
RT   the biosynthesis of alkylquinolone signaling molecules.";
RL   Chem. Biol. 22:611-618(2015).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27851827; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1006029;
RA   Rampioni G., Falcone M., Heeb S., Frangipani E., Fletcher M.P.,
RA   Dubern J.F., Visca P., Leoni L., Camara M., Williams P.;
RT   "Unravelling the genome-wide contributions of specific 2-alkyl-4-quinolones
RT   and PqsE to quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 12:E1006029-E1006029(2016).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2Q0I, ECO:0007744|PDB:2Q0J, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DH8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.57 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH IRON, FUNCTION AS AN
RP   HYDROLASE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-182.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=19788310; DOI=10.1021/bi900123j;
RA   Yu S., Jensen V., Seeliger J., Feldmann I., Weber S., Schleicher E.,
RA   Haussler S., Blankenfeldt W.;
RT   "Structure elucidation and preliminary assessment of hydrolase activity of
RT   PqsE, the Pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) response protein.";
RL   Biochemistry 48:10298-10307(2009).
RN   [8] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2VW8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.45 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH IRON.
RX   PubMed=20419351; DOI=10.1007/s10969-010-9090-y;
RA   Oke M., Carter L.G., Johnson K.A., Liu H., McMahon S.A., Yan X., Kerou M.,
RA   Weikart N.D., Kadi N., Sheikh M.A., Schmelz S., Dorward M., Zawadzki M.,
RA   Cozens C., Falconer H., Powers H., Overton I.M., van Niekerk C.A., Peng X.,
RA   Patel P., Garrett R.A., Prangishvili D., Botting C.H., Coote P.J.,
RA   Dryden D.T., Barton G.J., Schwarz-Linek U., Challis G.L., Taylor G.L.,
RA   White M.F., Naismith J.H.;
RT   "The Scottish Structural Proteomics Facility: targets, methods and
RT   outputs.";
RL   J. Struct. Funct. Genomics 11:167-180(2010).
RN   [9] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5HIO, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HIP, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HIQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HIS}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.77 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH IRON AND
RP   INHIBITORS, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=27082157; DOI=10.1021/acschembio.6b00156;
RA   Zender M., Witzgall F., Drees S.L., Weidel E., Maurer C.K., Fetzner S.,
RA   Blankenfeldt W., Empting M., Hartmann R.W.;
RT   "Dissecting the multiple roles of PqsE in Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence
RT   by discovery of small tool compounds.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 11:1755-1763(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the biosynthesis of the quorum-sensing signaling
CC       molecules 2-heptyl-4(1H)-quinolone (HHQ) and 2-heptyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-
CC       quinolone (Pseudomonas quinolone signal or PQS), which are important
CC       for biofilm formation and virulence. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the
CC       intermediate 2-aminobenzoylacetyl-CoA (2-ABA-CoA) to form 2-
CC       aminobenzoylacetate (2-ABA), the precursor of HHQ. In vitro, can also
CC       hydrolyze other substrates such as S-ethyl-acetothioacetate and
CC       acetoacetyl-CoA, but is inactive against anthraniloyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA
CC       and octanoyl-CoA (PubMed:25960261, PubMed:27082157). Beyond its
CC       thioesterase function, is involved in the regulation of diverse genes
CC       coding for key virulence determinants and biofilm development
CC       (PubMed:27851827). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27851827}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2-aminobenzoyl)acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2-aminobenzoyl)acetate +
CC         CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:131446,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:131447; EC=3.1.2.32;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Thioesterase activity, but not pyocyanine
CC       production, is inhibited by 2-(pyridin-3-yl)benzoic acid, 2-(1H-pyrrol-
CC       1-yl)benzoic acid and 3-methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid. Compounds
CC       bind to the active center. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=4.4 mM for S-ethyl-acetothioacetate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261};
CC         KM=2.5 mM for acetoacetyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261};
CC         KM=0.8 mM for cysteamine-S-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261};
CC         KM=14 uM for S-(4-nitrobenzoyl)mercaptoethane
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.85 sec(-1) with S-ethyl-acetothioacetate as substrate.
CC         kcat is 0.36 sec(-1) with acetoacetyl-CoA as substrate. kcat is 0.022
CC         sec(-1) with cysteamine-S-phosphate as substrate (PubMed:25960261).
CC         kcat is 7.2 min(-1) with S-(4-nitrobenzoyl)mercaptoethane as
CC         substrate (PubMed:19788310). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant is defective in pyocyanine and rhamnolipid
CC       production and fails to kill worms efficiently, but can still produce
CC       PQS (PubMed:12426334, PubMed:18776012). Deletion mutant produces
CC       increased levels of DHQ, resulting from intramolecular cyclization of
CC       2-ABA-CoA (PubMed:25960261). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426334,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18776012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: As mutant can produce wild-type levels of PQS, it was
CC       originally thought that PqsE is not involved in HHQ/PQS biosynthesis
CC       (PubMed:12426334, PubMed:18776012). It was shown later that the role of
CC       PqsE can be taken over to some extent by the broad-specificity
CC       thioesterase TesB, explaining why the pqsE deletion mutant still
CC       synthesizes HHQ and PQS (PubMed:25960261).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25960261, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12426334,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:18776012}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M33810; AAA88447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG04389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C35116; C35116.
DR   RefSeq; NP_249691.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003086247.1; NZ_QZGE01000006.1.
DR   PDB; 2Q0I; X-ray; 1.57 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 2Q0J; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-301.
DR   PDB; 2VW8; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 3DH8; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 5HIO; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 5HIP; X-ray; 1.99 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 5HIQ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 5HIS; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 7KGW; X-ray; 1.99 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDB; 7KGX; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-301.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q0I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q0J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VW8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3DH8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HIO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HIP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HIQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HIS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KGW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KGX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P20581; -.
DR   SMR; P20581; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_947; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB07418; bis(4-nitrophenyl) hydrogen phosphate.
DR   PaxDb; P20581; -.
DR   PRIDE; P20581; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG04389; AAG04389; PA1000.
DR   GeneID; 880721; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA1000; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.1032; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA1000; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_932776_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P20581; -.
DR   OMA; MQIRTIA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P20581; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19871; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-1019-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.2.32; 5087.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P20581; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008800; F:beta-lactamase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030655; P:beta-lactam antibiotic catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IMP:PseudoCAP.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="2-aminobenzoylacetyl-CoA thioesterase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000206249"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20419351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27082157"
FT   MUTAGEN         182
FT                   /note="E->A: Strong decrease in kcat with S-(4-
FT                   nitrobenzoyl)mercaptoethane as substrate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788310"
FT   STRAND          2..4
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          6..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          14..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          24..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          33..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           45..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          62..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   TURN            72..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          89..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           94..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           103..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           129..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          134..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          142..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          149..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          158..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2Q0I"
FT   STRAND          164..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   TURN            169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          173..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   TURN            178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          182..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DH8"
FT   TURN            185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           198..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          215..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   STRAND          224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           227..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           233..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           258..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   TURN            274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
FT   HELIX           279..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VW8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  34306 MW;  CB78E9103D8F221C CRC64;
     MLRLSAPGQL DDDLCLLGDV QVPVFLLRLG EASWALVEGG ISRDAELVWA DLCRWVADPS
     QVHYWLITHK HYDHCGLLPY LCPRLPNVQV LASERTCQAW KSESAVRVVE RLNRQLLRAE
     QRLPEACAWD ALPVRAVADG EWLELGPRHR LQVIEAHGHS DDHVVFYDVR RRRLFCGDAL
     GEFDEAEGVW RPLVFDDMEA YLESLERLQR LPTLLQLIPG HGGLLRGRLA ADGAESAYTE
     CLRLCRRLLW RQSMGESLDE LSEELHRAWG GQSVDFLPGE LHLGSMRRML EILSRQALPL
     D
 
 
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