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PR40A_ARATH
ID   PR40A_ARATH             Reviewed;         958 AA.
AC   B6EUA9; B3H7M9; B9DFP8; Q9LPD8; Q9MAL4;
DT   11-JUL-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Pre-mRNA-processing protein 40A;
DE            Short=AtPRP40a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19467629};
GN   Name=PRP40A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19467629};
GN   Synonyms=MED35_1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22021418}, MED35A;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g44910 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G44910};
GN   ORFNames=F27F5.2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF69150.1},
GN   T12C22.20 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF78276.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-826.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Rosette leaf;
RX   PubMed=19423640; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsp009;
RA   Iida K., Fukami-Kobayashi K., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Kobayashi M., Seki M.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Analysis of multiple occurrences of alternative splicing events in
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana using novel sequenced full-length cDNAs.";
RL   DNA Res. 16:155-164(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=17560376; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2007.05.007;
RA   Baeckstroem S., Elfving N., Nilsson R., Wingsle G., Bjoerklund S.;
RT   "Purification of a plant mediator from Arabidopsis thaliana identifies PFT1
RT   as the Med25 subunit.";
RL   Mol. Cell 26:717-729(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NRPB1, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19467629; DOI=10.1016/j.abb.2009.01.004;
RA   Kang C.H., Feng Y., Vikram M., Jeong I.S., Lee J.R., Bahk J.D., Yun D.J.,
RA   Lee S.Y., Koiwa H.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana PRP40s are RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain-
RT   associating proteins.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 484:30-38(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-387, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=22021418; DOI=10.1104/pp.111.188300;
RA   Mathur S., Vyas S., Kapoor S., Tyagi A.K.;
RT   "The Mediator complex in plants: structure, phylogeny, and expression
RT   profiling of representative genes in a dicot (Arabidopsis) and a monocot
RT   (rice) during reproduction and abiotic stress.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 157:1609-1627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds the phosphorylated C-terminal domain (CTD) of the
CC       largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and functions as a scaffold for
CC       RNA processing machineries (Probable). May be involved in pre-mRNA
CC       splicing (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19467629}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via the WW domains) with the phosphorylated C-
CC       terminal domain of NRPB1 (via CTD domain).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19467629}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=B6EUA9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=B6EUA9-2; Sequence=VSP_044036, VSP_044037;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in roots (PubMed:19467629).
CC       Expressed in shoots, rosette leaves, cauline leaves, stems and flowers
CC       (PubMed:19467629). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19467629}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype, probably due to the
CC       redundancy with PRP40B and PRP40C. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19467629}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Baeckstroem et al identified PRP40A in a Mediator
CC       complex pull-down assay and suggested that PRP40A could be a plant
CC       specific component of the Mediator complex (PubMed:17560376). However,
CC       no experimental evidence has been brought so far to confirm this
CC       hypothesis (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17560376, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PRPF40 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF69150.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAF78276.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC007915; AAF69150.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC020576; AAF78276.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32063.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK316856; BAH19565.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001117438.1; NM_001123966.1. [B6EUA9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_175113.2; NM_103573.4. [B6EUA9-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6EUA9; -.
DR   SMR; B6EUA9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 26282; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G44910.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; B6EUA9; -.
DR   PaxDb; B6EUA9; -.
DR   PRIDE; B6EUA9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226408; -. [B6EUA9-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G44910.1; AT1G44910.1; AT1G44910. [B6EUA9-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G44910.2; AT1G44910.2; AT1G44910. [B6EUA9-2]
DR   GeneID; 841057; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G44910.1; AT1G44910.1; AT1G44910. [B6EUA9-1]
DR   Gramene; AT1G44910.2; AT1G44910.2; AT1G44910. [B6EUA9-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G44910; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G44910; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2194894; AT1G44910.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0152; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005825_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B6EUA9; -.
DR   OMA; HNVTTKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1112854at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B6EUA9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:B6EUA9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; B6EUA9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; B6EUA9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005685; C:U1 snRNP; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071004; C:U2-type prespliceosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045292; P:mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000398; P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IDA:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd00201; WW; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.440; -; 5.
DR   InterPro; IPR002713; FF_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036517; FF_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039726; Prp40-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001202; WW_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036020; WW_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11864; PTHR11864; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01846; FF; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00397; WW; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00441; FF; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00456; WW; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51045; SSF51045; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81698; SSF81698; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS51676; FF; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS50020; WW_DOMAIN_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..958
FT                   /note="Pre-mRNA-processing protein 40A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418357"
FT   DOMAIN          184..217
FT                   /note="WW 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00224"
FT   DOMAIN          225..258
FT                   /note="WW 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00224"
FT   DOMAIN          404..458
FT                   /note="FF 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   DOMAIN          471..526
FT                   /note="FF 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   DOMAIN          532..593
FT                   /note="FF 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   DOMAIN          611..674
FT                   /note="FF 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   DOMAIN          679..734
FT                   /note="FF 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   DOMAIN          736..801
FT                   /note="FF 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01013"
FT   REGION          1..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          89..132
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          158..193
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          270..292
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          328..391
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          805..958
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..18
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        158..192
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        332..382
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        805..876
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        888..911
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        921..952
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         387
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   VAR_SEQ         923..926
FT                   /note="HANS -> VGTP (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_044036"
FT   VAR_SEQ         927..958
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_044037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   958 AA;  109382 MW;  3A59AB9520C49912 CRC64;
     MANNPPQSSG TQFRPMVPGQ QGQHFVPAAS QPFHPYGHVP PNVQSQPPQY SQPIQQQQLF
     PVRPGQPVHI TSSSQAVSVP YIQTNKILTS GSTQPQPNAP PMTGFATSGP PFSSPYTFVP
     SSYPQQQPTS LVQPNSQMHV AGVPPAANTW PVPVNQSTSL VSPVQQTGQQ TPVAVSTDPG
     NLTPQSASDW QEHTSADGRK YYYNKRTKQS NWEKPLELMT PLERADASTV WKEFTTPEGK
     KYYYNKVTKE SKWTIPEDLK LAREQAQLAS EKTSLSEAGS TPLSHHAASS SDLAVSTVTS
     VVPSTSSALT GHSSSPIQAG LAVPVTRPPS VAPVTPTSGA ISDTEATTIK GDNLSSRGAD
     DSNDGATAQN NEAENKEMSV NGKANLSPAG DKANVEEPMV YATKQEAKAA FKSLLESVNV
     HSDWTWEQTL KEIVHDKRYG ALRTLGERKQ AFNEYLGQRK KVEAEERRRR QKKAREEFVK
     MLEECEELSS SLKWSKAMSL FENDQRFKAV DRPRDREDLF DNYIVELERK EREKAAEEHR
     QYMADYRKFL ETCDYIKAGT QWRKIQDRLE DDDRCSCLEK IDRLIGFEEY ILDLEKEEEE
     LKRVEKEHVR RAERKNRDAF RTLLEEHVAA GILTAKTYWL DYCIELKDLP QYQAVASNTS
     GSTPKDLFED VTEELEKQYH EDKSYVKDAM KSRKISMVSS WLFEDFKSAI SEDLSTQQIS
     DINLKLIYDD LVGRVKEKEE KEARKLQRLA EEFTNLLHTF KEITVASNWE DSKQLVEESQ
     EYRSIGDESV SQGLFEEYIT SLQEKAKEKE RKRDEEKVRK EKERDEKEKR KDKDKERREK
     EREREKEKGK ERSKREESDG ETAMDVSEGH KDEKRKGKDR DRKHRRRHHN NSDEDVSSDR
     DDRDESKKSS RKHGNDRKKS RKHANSPESE SENRHKRQKK ESSRRSGNDE LEDGEVGE
 
 
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