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PRC3B_XENLA
ID   PRC3B_XENLA             Reviewed;         536 AA.
AC   A0A1L8F1M4;
DT   25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 15.
DE   RecName: Full=Prickle planar cell polarity protein 3-B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43900};
DE   AltName: Full=LIM domain only protein 6-B;
DE            Short=LMO6-B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69};
DE   AltName: Full=Prickle-like protein 3-B;
DE            Short=Pk3-B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=prickle3-b;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=J {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000186698};
RX   PubMed=27762356; DOI=10.1038/nature19840;
RA   Session A.M., Uno Y., Kwon T., Chapman J.A., Toyoda A., Takahashi S.,
RA   Fukui A., Hikosaka A., Suzuki A., Kondo M., van Heeringen S.J., Quigley I.,
RA   Heinz S., Ogino H., Ochi H., Hellsten U., Lyons J.B., Simakov O.,
RA   Putnam N., Stites J., Kuroki Y., Tanaka T., Michiue T., Watanabe M.,
RA   Bogdanovic O., Lister R., Georgiou G., Paranjpe S.S., van Kruijsbergen I.,
RA   Shu S., Carlson J., Kinoshita T., Ohta Y., Mawaribuchi S., Jenkins J.,
RA   Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mitros T., Mozaffari S.V., Suzuki Y., Haramoto Y.,
RA   Yamamoto T.S., Takagi C., Heald R., Miller K., Haudenschild C., Kitzman J.,
RA   Nakayama T., Izutsu Y., Robert J., Fortriede J., Burns K., Lotay V.,
RA   Karimi K., Yasuoka Y., Dichmann D.S., Flajnik M.F., Houston D.W.,
RA   Shendure J., DuPasquier L., Vize P.D., Zorn A.M., Ito M., Marcotte E.M.,
RA   Wallingford J.B., Ito Y., Asashima M., Ueno N., Matsuda Y., Veenstra G.J.,
RA   Fujiyama A., Harland R.M., Taira M., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT   "Genome evolution in the allotetraploid frog Xenopus laevis.";
RL   Nature 538:336-343(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   REVIEW, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23140624; DOI=10.1016/b978-0-12-394592-1.00002-8;
RA   Peng Y., Axelrod J.D.;
RT   "Asymmetric protein localization in planar cell polarity: mechanisms,
RT   puzzles, and challenges.";
RL   Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 101:33-53(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway that is
CC       essential for the polarization of epithelial cells during morphogenetic
CC       processes, including gastrulation and neurulation (By similarity). PCP
CC       is maintained by two molecular modules, the global and the core modules
CC       (PubMed:23140624). Proteins of the core module include the proteins
CC       Frizzled (Fz), Disheveled (Dsh), Van Gogh (Vang), Prickle (Pk),
CC       Flamingo (Fmi, Celsr) and Diego (Dgo) (PubMed:23140624). The core
CC       module proteins develop subcellular asymmetry, accumulating in two
CC       groups on opposite sides of epithelial cells (PubMed:23140624).
CC       Distinct proximal (Vang, Pk and Fmi) and distal (Fz, Dsh, Dgo and Fmi)
CC       complexes segregate to opposite sides of the cell, where they interact
CC       with the opposite complex in the neighboring cell at or near the
CC       adherents junctions (PubMed:23140624). Directional information to
CC       orient polarization with respect to the tissue axes is provided by the
CC       global module which involves Wnt proteins (PubMed:23140624). Involved
CC       in the organization of the basal body (By similarity). Involved in
CC       cilia growth and positioning (By similarity). Required for proper
CC       assembly, stability, and function of mitochondrial membrane ATP
CC       synthase (mitochondrial complex V) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43900,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:23140624}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with vangl2 via its C-terminus (By similarity). The
CC       vangl2-dependent membrane recruitment of prickle3 is a prerequisite for
CC       its polarization (By similarity). Interacts with wtip. Wtip is involved
CC       in the recruitment of prickle3 to the basal body (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}. Cell
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}. Mitochondrion
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43900}. Note=Recruited by vangl2 to anterior
CC       cell borders. This polarity is controlled by wnt proteins (By
CC       similarity). Wtip is involved in the recruitment of prickle3 to the
CC       basal body (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prickle / espinas / testin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM004481; OCT65482.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1L8F1M4; -.
DR   SMR; A0A1L8F1M4; -.
DR   STRING; 8355.A0A1L8F1M4; -.
DR   OMA; HTAVENR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Genome assembly.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030030; P:cell projection organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd09415; LIM1_Prickle; 1.
DR   CDD; cd09418; LIM2_Prickle; 1.
DR   CDD; cd09420; LIM3_Prickle; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033725; LIM1_prickle.
DR   InterPro; IPR033726; LIM2_prickle.
DR   InterPro; IPR033727; LIM3_prickle.
DR   InterPro; IPR010442; PET_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR001781; Znf_LIM.
DR   Pfam; PF00412; LIM; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF06297; PET; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00132; LIM; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00478; LIM_DOMAIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50023; LIM_DOMAIN_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS51303; PET; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Developmental protein; LIM domain; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           <1..536
FT                   /note="Prickle planar cell polarity protein 3-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442109"
FT   DOMAIN          66..175
FT                   /note="PET"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00636"
FT   DOMAIN          177..241
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          242..302
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          305..366
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   REGION          418..536
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        446..491
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   536 AA;  60382 MW;  18C13D15B9E0AF47 CRC64;
     RRRRSQGSEV NLTGQGQPCH SCGERCPGFL AHKWRKICQH CQCPWEEHGH TASNQDLERS
     LCRLVSGSQR DSLCDSSSDS SVEKYAWVPS GLNPVQVHHF FKCFPEKKIP YINSPGEKYR
     LKQLLHQLPP HDSEARYCCS LQGEEEEELL LLFSQKRRLE NLGRGCVRPI SGTMSGTVCQ
     QCGHQINVGE VAVFASRAGL GFCWHPQCFT CAQCLELLCD LIYFYQDGKV YCGRHHAELK
     RPRCLACDEV IFSLECTQAE GFHWHTRHFC CFECECPLGG QRYIMKDQRP FCCSCYERLY
     AQYCDSCGEC IGIDEGQLTY GGQHWHASES CFCCGRCGEC LLGRPFLPRH GQIYCSRSCS
     MLHTKSERPF SPSQMDLSFQ KETKDVGTST NHELEGDSIT NCTLAGSRTS LSVIDQTPTQ
     AAPARSLHSS LRGAPKGFSR ECPNRRSLPD LSSHTRTPTR VTFQLPSHSE IKESISFSRP
     SFTSSSSSDE EEGYFLGEPI PLPPFLRSPG YTAPPTHVPT STRKQKKKKD KSCFLS
 
 
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