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ATG13_OGAPD
ID   ATG13_OGAPD             Reviewed;         700 AA.
AC   W1QCN1;
DT   25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-MAR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 13 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29438555};
GN   Name=ATG13 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29438555}; ORFNames=HPODL_03959;
OS   Ogataea parapolymorpha (strain ATCC 26012 / BCRC 20466 / JCM 22074 / NRRL
OS   Y-7560 / DL-1) (Yeast) (Hansenula polymorpha).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Pichiaceae; Ogataea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=871575;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 26012 / BCRC 20466 / JCM 22074 / NRRL Y-7560 / DL-1;
RX   PubMed=24279325; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-14-837;
RA   Ravin N.V., Eldarov M.A., Kadnikov V.V., Beletsky A.V., Schneider J.,
RA   Mardanova E.S., Smekalova E.M., Zvereva M.I., Dontsova O.A., Mardanov A.V.,
RA   Skryabin K.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha
RT   DL1.";
RL   BMC Genomics 14:837-837(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=29438555; DOI=10.1093/femsyr/foy010;
RA   Dmytruk K.V., Ruchala J., Grabek-Lejko D., Puchalski C., Bulbotka N.V.,
RA   Sibirny A.A.;
RT   "Autophagy-related gene ATG13 is involved in control of xylose alcoholic
RT   fermentation in the thermotolerant methylotrophic yeast Ogataea
RT   polymorpha.";
RL   FEMS Yeast Res. 0:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Activates the ATG1 kinase in a nutritional condition
CC       dependent manner through the TOR pathway, leading to autophagy (By
CC       similarity). Involved in ATG9 and ATG23 cycling through the pre-
CC       autophagosomal structure (By similarity). Also involved in cytoplasm to
CC       vacuole transport (Cvt) and more specifically in Cvt vesicle formation
CC       (By similarity). Seems to play a role in the switching machinery
CC       regulating the conversion between the Cvt pathway and autophagy (By
CC       similarity). Finally, ATG13 is also required for glycogen storage
CC       during stationary phase (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06628}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a negative regulator of xylose alcoholic
CC       fermentation, a role that is not related to autophagy
CC       (PubMed:29438555). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29438555}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Hypophosphorylated form interacts with ATG1 to form the ATG1-
CC       ATG13 kinase complex (By similarity). The ATG1-ATG13 complex interacts
CC       with the ATG17-ATG29-ATG31 complex through direct interaction with
CC       ATG17. Interacts with VAC8 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06628}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06628}.
CC       Preautophagosomal structure {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06628}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to derepression of several genes involved
CC       in xylose catabolism including PDC1, DAS1 and AOX1, and subsequent
CC       increased ethanol production from xylose (PubMed:29438555).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29438555}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATG13 family. Fungi subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AEOI02000008; ESW98330.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_013934213.1; XM_014078738.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; W1QCN1; -.
DR   SMR; W1QCN1; -.
DR   STRING; 1005962.W1QCN1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; ESW98330; ESW98330; HPODL_03959.
DR   GeneID; 25773390; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4573; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_448417_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; YAKLHRP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1519629at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008673; Chromosome V.
DR   GO; GO:1990316; C:Atg1/ULK1 kinase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000407; C:phagophore assembly site; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000045; P:autophagosome assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.900.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR040182; ATG13.
DR   InterPro; IPR018731; Atg13_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036570; HORMA_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13430; PTHR13430; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10033; ATG13; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autophagy; Cytoplasm; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..700
FT                   /note="Autophagy-related protein 13"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443909"
FT   REGION          319..352
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          399..407
FT                   /note="ATG17-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:W0TA43"
FT   REGION          428..487
FT                   /note="ATG1-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:W0TA43"
FT   REGION          506..562
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          576..637
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          649..700
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        506..560
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        576..635
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        649..664
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   700 AA;  77768 MW;  9BE6B66989B67E0A CRC64;
     MSSVRRPSKL LSEKQSDKLA QIIQNFFLKA AHVIFHFRVA FPSVVLQPDD SYGAMGDSFA
     QSKYNNRWFN LDLGNYEIPR TELSLWRNKD ILSLPPLVLE TFLDLRGLSS NQTLMLDDVI
     VKTSKKSEIV LERWLIEFDL STFDNEVMEF PSIYKKIIIL FRSLYLLAGL LPSYKLRDKL
     VKSKSKNSAI HVSCRILDGS KPITSKGRIG LSKKLLSEDE HTSSKKLQPI LTPIGALRVS
     VSYRTNCNFQ VSDNEEALSS QFMLDHLPSV RTNYDSDGNS LTSPMDYLQN RVSSASIHLS
     DQSPRRRSST RSVQLFKVGS INSSSSPPPG ATQSNQSVSS FSTSKPIPVT LNKTNSSASL
     VPILRQNRDS LPKSIGSMVQ NQMQETGHQV SSNSRRFSSS FGSRFRTVSS RNNSLDGQLV
     VANQPFSTPN NPILHNFRSR NKSPSVSSTE LGPSSSIYMD DDLDSFMKML DSKPDLRFPS
     NSPSVYEDPL ANFKTFQKSN DFLTLEQQQH GSPSSNQIMI HSQSQTSQSQ VFKRTVSSDR
     SRRGSVSSNY SPSSQALRPG VSAPMVTPSV TYGKFHASSG SPSNSSLAQY LRHNSSPPAS
     ATAVATVHNS LRRLTSSSQR TNTNSTNSST RPVNPELLKL KSFNEDVFES DDDEHDEHSP
     RSTDTKSRNT GPSSGHAEDD EDDLLFAMSD MTLAKNNQEF
 
 
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