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PRDM4_HUMAN
ID   PRDM4_HUMAN             Reviewed;         801 AA.
AC   Q9UKN5; Q9UFA6;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2002, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 188.
DE   RecName: Full=PR domain zinc finger protein 4;
DE            EC=2.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=PR domain-containing protein 4;
GN   Name=PRDM4; Synonyms=PFM1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10552934; DOI=10.1006/geno.1999.5967;
RA   Yang X.-H., Huang S.;
RT   "PFM1 (PRDM4), a new member of the PR-domain family, maps to a tumor
RT   suppressor locus on human chromosome 12q23-q24.1.";
RL   Genomics 61:319-325(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 77-801.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.15 ANGSTROMS) OF 390-540.
RG   Structural genomics consortium (SGC);
RT   "The crystal structure of methyltransferase domain of human PR domain-
RT   containing protein 4.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2008) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function as a transcription factor involved in cell
CC       differentiation.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9UKN5; Q8WYA6: CTNNBL1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2803427, EBI-748128;
CC       Q9UKN5; Q8IXL7: MSRB3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2803427, EBI-8634060;
CC       Q9UKN5; P62166: NCS1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2803427, EBI-746987;
CC       Q9UKN5; P46934: NEDD4; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2803427, EBI-726944;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in many tissues. Highly expressed in
CC       ovary, testis, pancreas, brain, heart and prostate.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00190}.
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DR   EMBL; AF144757; AAD55249.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC035581; AAH35581.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133083; CAB61401.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS9115.1; -.
DR   PIR; T42688; T42688.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036538.3; NM_012406.3.
DR   PDB; 2L9Z; NMR; -; A=366-402.
DR   PDB; 3DB5; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/B=390-540.
DR   PDBsum; 2L9Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3DB5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116288; 19.
DR   IntAct; Q9UKN5; 18.
DR   MINT; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000228437; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   BioMuta; PRDM4; -.
DR   DMDM; 25008960; -.
DR   EPD; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84824; -.
DR   ABCD; Q9UKN5; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Antibodypedia; 18264; 292 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 11108; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000228437.10; ENSP00000228437.5; ENSG00000110851.12.
DR   GeneID; 11108; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:11108; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000228437.10; ENSP00000228437.5; NM_012406.4; NP_036538.3.
DR   UCSC; uc001tmp.4; human.
DR   CTD; 11108; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 11108; -.
DR   GeneCards; PRDM4; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9348; PRDM4.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000110851; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 605780; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UKN5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000110851; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA33716; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000110851; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2461; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156443; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019772_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   OMA; RDYAQQM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1318335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332513; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-193670; p75NTR negatively regulates cell cycle via SC1.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11108; 13 hits in 1103 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PRDM4; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9UKN5; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 11108; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UKN5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UKN5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q9UKN5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000110851; Expressed in oocyte and 211 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9UKN5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9UKN5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035097; C:histone methyltransferase complex; NAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990226; F:histone methyltransferase binding; NAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1990837; F:sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0043985; P:histone H4-R3 methylation; NAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd19189; PR-SET_PRDM4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.270.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017124; PRDM4.
DR   InterPro; IPR044404; PRDM4_PR/SET.
DR   InterPro; IPR041493; PRDM4_Znf_knuckle.
DR   InterPro; IPR001214; SET_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046341; SET_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF18445; zf_PR_Knuckle; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037161; PRDM4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50280; SET; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 6.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Methyltransferase; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..801
FT                   /note="PR domain zinc finger protein 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047760"
FT   DOMAIN          412..529
FT                   /note="SET"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00190"
FT   ZN_FING         545..566
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         618..640
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         646..668
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         674..696
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         702..724
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         730..752
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          751..782
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        761..778
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        16
FT                   /note="E -> A (in Ref. 1; AAD55249)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        580
FT                   /note="H -> I (in Ref. 1; AAD55249)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        608
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in Ref. 1; AAD55249)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        662..663
FT                   /note="ES -> GV (in Ref. 1; AAD55249)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          374..377
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L9Z"
FT   HELIX           378..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L9Z"
FT   STRAND          382..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L9Z"
FT   TURN            389..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L9Z"
FT   HELIX           405..408
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          414..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          425..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          445..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          462..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          471..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   TURN            481..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   HELIX           486..489
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   TURN            496..498
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          501..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          509..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   STRAND          525..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
FT   HELIX           531..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DB5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   801 AA;  87920 MW;  13B9B94F0825D113 CRC64;
     MHHRMNEMNL SPVGMEQLTS SSVSNALPVS GSHLGLAASP THSAIPAPGL PVAIPNLGPS
     LSSLPSALSL MLPMGIGDRG VMCGLPERNY TLPPPPYPHL ESSYFRTILP GILSYLADRP
     PPQYIHPNSI NVDGNTALSI TNNPSALDPY QSNGNVGLEP GIVSIDSRSV NTHGAQSLHP
     SDGHEVALDT AITMENVSRV TSPISTDGMA EELTMDGVAG EHSQIPNGSR SHEPLSVDSV
     SNNLAADAVG HGGVIPMHGN GLELPVVMET DHIASRVNGM SDSALSDSIH TVAMSTNSVS
     VALSTSHNLA SLESVSLHEV GLSLEPVAVS SITQEVAMGT GHVDVSSDSL SFVSPSLQME
     DSNSNKENMA TLFTIWCTLC DRAYPSDCPE HGPVTFVPDT PIESRARLSL PKQLVLRQSI
     VGAEVGVWTG ETIPVRTCFG PLIGQQSHSM EVAEWTDKAV NHIWKIYHNG VLEFCIITTD
     ENECNWMMFV RKARNREEQN LVAYPHDGKI FFCTSQDIPP ENELLFYYSR DYAQQIGVPE
     HPDVHLCNCG KECNSYTEFK AHLTSHIHNH LPTQGHSGSH GPSHSKERKW KCSMCPQAFI
     SPSKLHVHFM GHMGMKPHKC DFCSKAFSDP SNLRTHLKIH TGQKNYRCTL CDKSFTQKAH
     LESHMVIHTG EKNLKCDYCD KLFMRRQDLK QHVLIHTQER QIKCPKCDKL FLRTNHLKKH
     LNSHEGKRDY VCEKCTKAYL TKYHLTRHLK TCKGPTSSSS APEEEEEDDS EEEDLADSVG
     TEDCRINSAV YSADESLSAH K
 
 
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