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ATG15_ASPNC
ID   ATG15_ASPNC             Reviewed;         595 AA.
AC   A2QGD9;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative lipase atg15;
DE            EC=3.1.1.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 15;
GN   Name=atg15; ORFNames=An03g02820;
OS   Aspergillus niger (strain CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=425011;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513 / ATCC MYA-4892;
RX   PubMed=17259976; DOI=10.1038/nbt1282;
RA   Pel H.J., de Winde J.H., Archer D.B., Dyer P.S., Hofmann G., Schaap P.J.,
RA   Turner G., de Vries R.P., Albang R., Albermann K., Andersen M.R.,
RA   Bendtsen J.D., Benen J.A.E., van den Berg M., Breestraat S., Caddick M.X.,
RA   Contreras R., Cornell M., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J., Debets A.J.M.,
RA   Dekker P., van Dijck P.W.M., van Dijk A., Dijkhuizen L., Driessen A.J.M.,
RA   d'Enfert C., Geysens S., Goosen C., Groot G.S.P., de Groot P.W.J.,
RA   Guillemette T., Henrissat B., Herweijer M., van den Hombergh J.P.T.W.,
RA   van den Hondel C.A.M.J.J., van der Heijden R.T.J.M., van der Kaaij R.M.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kools H.J., Kubicek C.P., van Kuyk P.A., Lauber J., Lu X.,
RA   van der Maarel M.J.E.C., Meulenberg R., Menke H., Mortimer M.A.,
RA   Nielsen J., Oliver S.G., Olsthoorn M., Pal K., van Peij N.N.M.E.,
RA   Ram A.F.J., Rinas U., Roubos J.A., Sagt C.M.J., Schmoll M., Sun J.,
RA   Ussery D., Varga J., Vervecken W., van de Vondervoort P.J.J., Wedler H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., Zeng A.-P., van Ooyen A.J.J., Visser J., Stam H.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of the versatile cell factory Aspergillus
RT   niger CBS 513.88.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:221-231(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipase which is essential for lysis of subvacuolar cytoplasm
CC       to vacuole targeted bodies and intravacuolar autophagic bodies.
CC       Involved in the lysis of intravacuolar multivesicular body (MVB)
CC       vesicles. The intravacuolar membrane disintegration by atg15 is
CC       critical to life span extension (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a triacylglycerol + H2O = a diacylglycerol + a fatty acid +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12044, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17855, ChEBI:CHEBI:18035, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868; EC=3.1.1.3;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to both phosphatidylinositol (PI) and
CC       phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endosome, multivesicular body membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}. Prevacuolar compartment membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}. Note=From ER, targeted to vacuolar
CC       lumen at the MVB vesicles via the Golgi and the prevacuolar compartment
CC       (PVC). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM270049; CAK44586.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001390178.1; XM_001390141.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2QGD9; -.
DR   ESTHER; aspnc-atg15; Lipase_3.
DR   PaxDb; A2QGD9; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAK44586; CAK44586; An03g02820.
DR   GeneID; 4980272; -.
DR   KEGG; ang:ANI_1_1202034; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:An03g02820; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028295_0_1_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006706; Chromosome 6R.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032585; C:multivesicular body membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005775; C:vacuolar lumen; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0004620; F:phospholipase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0004806; F:triglyceride lipase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0034496; P:multivesicular body membrane disassembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0046461; P:neutral lipid catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0000425; P:pexophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006660; P:phosphatidylserine catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0034727; P:piecemeal microautophagy of the nucleus; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006624; P:vacuolar protein processing; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002921; Fungal_lipase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01764; Lipase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00120; LIPASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autophagy; Endosome; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..595
FT                   /note="Putative lipase atg15"
FT                   /id="PRO_5000219762"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..20
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        21..41
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT   TOPO_DOM        42..595
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        319
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   CARBOHYD        164
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        199
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        221
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        279
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        303
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        465
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   595 AA;  64654 MW;  EC1983AFC1D703BA CRC64;
     MKGLRGHNKK SFWGNTRLSD LLWPVTLLPG LISAYQPVYL GSRQSSPFLP PQIPLGDSPP
     LSDTHEFTLR HIFHRGTYQD PDLHRRLDIT PDTRLRAVSD AGIESDVVTP NTPLVASSQP
     LIIERLADRR LSVIEEHLVT ARSSGSAVAL SPSDWVMDTL PGPNVTEKKT VVALAMMTAN
     DYIEVPGTGD WQDIHGRFNH SGSFGWQGDG LRGHVYADKT NSTVVISLKG TSPALFDGEG
     TTTNDKINDN LFFSCCCGQG GSYLWRQVCD CQTTLYNANL TCIVEAMLDE NRYYRASLDL
     YSNITEMYPN ANVWLTGHSL GGAVSSLLGL TFGVPVVTFE AVPEALPAAR LGLPSPPGHD
     SRYPQSRRNT GSYHFGHTAD PVYMGTCNGV SSVCTWGGYA MESACHTGQM CVYDTVEDKG
     WRVGLSKHRI NYVIANVLAG YDDVPPCAPE EECYDCELWK FFRSNGSEIT TTTSATSTST
     STTTSRTSTC KTPGWWGCLD QTTTTETTST STSTSTCKTP GWFGCKDPTT TSDITSVPTI
     TTTEPPMTST TTCKTPGWFG CKDETTTQVI APAATLTITE PPVTSTTTGK HLGRF
 
 
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