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ATG15_LODEL
ID   ATG15_LODEL             Reviewed;         552 AA.
AC   A5E567;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative lipase ATG15;
DE            EC=3.1.1.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 15;
GN   Name=ATG15; ORFNames=LELG_04756;
OS   Lodderomyces elongisporus (strain ATCC 11503 / CBS 2605 / JCM 1781 / NBRC
OS   1676 / NRRL YB-4239) (Yeast) (Saccharomyces elongisporus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade;
OC   Lodderomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=379508;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 11503 / BCRC 21390 / CBS 2605 / JCM 1781 / NBRC 1676 / NRRL
RC   YB-4239;
RX   PubMed=19465905; DOI=10.1038/nature08064;
RA   Butler G., Rasmussen M.D., Lin M.F., Santos M.A.S., Sakthikumar S.,
RA   Munro C.A., Rheinbay E., Grabherr M., Forche A., Reedy J.L., Agrafioti I.,
RA   Arnaud M.B., Bates S., Brown A.J.P., Brunke S., Costanzo M.C.,
RA   Fitzpatrick D.A., de Groot P.W.J., Harris D., Hoyer L.L., Hube B.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kodira C., Lennard N., Logue M.E., Martin R., Neiman A.M.,
RA   Nikolaou E., Quail M.A., Quinn J., Santos M.C., Schmitzberger F.F.,
RA   Sherlock G., Shah P., Silverstein K.A.T., Skrzypek M.S., Soll D.,
RA   Staggs R., Stansfield I., Stumpf M.P.H., Sudbery P.E., Srikantha T.,
RA   Zeng Q., Berman J., Berriman M., Heitman J., Gow N.A.R., Lorenz M.C.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kellis M., Cuomo C.A.;
RT   "Evolution of pathogenicity and sexual reproduction in eight Candida
RT   genomes.";
RL   Nature 459:657-662(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipase which is essential for lysis of subvacuolar cytoplasm
CC       to vacuole targeted bodies and intravacuolar autophagic bodies.
CC       Involved in the lysis of intravacuolar multivesicular body (MVB)
CC       vesicles. The intravacuolar membrane disintegration by ATG15 is
CC       critical to life span extension (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a triacylglycerol + H2O = a diacylglycerol + a fatty acid +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12044, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17855, ChEBI:CHEBI:18035, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868; EC=3.1.1.3;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to both phosphatidylinositol (PI) and
CC       phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endosome, multivesicular body membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}. Prevacuolar compartment membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}. Note=From ER, targeted to vacuolar
CC       lumen at the MVB vesicles via the Golgi and the prevacuolar compartment
CC       (PVC). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25641}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH981530; EDK46575.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001523943.1; XM_001523893.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5E567; -.
DR   STRING; 379508.A5E567; -.
DR   ESTHER; lodel-atg15; Lipase_3.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDK46575; EDK46575; LELG_04756.
DR   GeneID; 5231224; -.
DR   KEGG; lel:LELG_04756; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:LELG_04756; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4540; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028295_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A5E567; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 937562at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001996; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032585; C:multivesicular body membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004806; F:triglyceride lipase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002921; Fungal_lipase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01764; Lipase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00120; LIPASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autophagy; Endosome; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..552
FT                   /note="Putative lipase ATG15"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317964"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..26
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        27..49
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT   TOPO_DOM        50..552
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        409
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   CARBOHYD        63
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        147
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        239
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        307
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        391
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        526
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   552 AA;  63136 MW;  141395528854882B CRC64;
     MLHITEKEQT RGLRQLEKRG KRLLPPLIKF IWFCLISAAC VAATTFYWLR LSPVHNIHKH
     SLNSSFEDKG EDGTLQLKHI FHHGVGEKDY KIHKRLDVTQ EYLIKHSAYF QNMVNEQQQE
     VQEIQEIHKR HEKQEIQVKY GPDQEYNQTN TALNSVGTEY KSRLSTNEYD WPDVHRGKNP
     FDIQLPFKNK QSIARRIKHR NEPFFIESYL DYARSVNGDA LILNRINLEW IDDDINIPNI
     TDKDTIVTLA TISSNAYVRF PQNDDDKKKS DWTDVGGGWI PDEENNDVNF GWEDVGLRGH
     IFVSKDNKTV VIGIKGTSGA GLPGGGSDET TKNDKTNDNL LFSCCCARVG YMWTTVCDCY
     EKAYTCNQDC LEKELRRKDR YYEAALDIYK NVTAIYPPET TDIWVTGHSL GGALASLLGR
     TYGLPTVAYE APGEMLALKR LHLPQAPGLP RHLEHIWHIG NTADPIYMGV CNGASSSCSL
     GGYAMETACH TGYQCVYDVV TDYGWRVNLL NHRIHTVIDD IILVYNETAP CVYQAPCRDC
     FNWRFVSHDD KE
 
 
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