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ATG18_ASPOR
ID   ATG18_ASPOR             Reviewed;         413 AA.
AC   Q2U6D5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 18;
GN   Name=atg18; ORFNames=AO090120000284;
OS   Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40) (Yellow koji mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=510516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40;
RX   PubMed=16372010; DOI=10.1038/nature04300;
RA   Machida M., Asai K., Sano M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Terai G., Kusumoto K.,
RA   Arima T., Akita O., Kashiwagi Y., Abe K., Gomi K., Horiuchi H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Takeuchi M., Denning D.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Yu J., Archer D.B., Bennett J.W., Bhatnagar D.,
RA   Cleveland T.E., Fedorova N.D., Gotoh O., Horikawa H., Hosoyama A.,
RA   Ichinomiya M., Igarashi R., Iwashita K., Juvvadi P.R., Kato M., Kato Y.,
RA   Kin T., Kokubun A., Maeda H., Maeyama N., Maruyama J., Nagasaki H.,
RA   Nakajima T., Oda K., Okada K., Paulsen I., Sakamoto K., Sawano T.,
RA   Takahashi M., Takase K., Terabayashi Y., Wortman J.R., Yamada O.,
RA   Yamagata Y., Anazawa H., Hata Y., Koide Y., Komori T., Koyama Y.,
RA   Minetoki T., Suharnan S., Tanaka A., Isono K., Kuhara S., Ogasawara N.,
RA   Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1157-1161(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis
CC       and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2).
CC       Necessary for proper vacuole morphology. Plays an important role in
CC       osmotically-induced vacuole fragmentation. Required for cytoplasm to
CC       vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation, pexophagy and starvation-
CC       induced autophagy. Involved in correct atg9 trafficking to the pre-
CC       autophagosomal structure. Might also be involved in premeiotic DNA
CC       replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Vacuole
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Endosome membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus might form a beta-propeller domain involved in
CC       specific binding to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2),
CC       leading to the association of the protein to the membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The L/FRRG motif is essential for the cytoplasm to vacuole
CC       transport (Cvt) pathway, for the recruitment of atg8 and atg16 to the
CC       PAS in nutrient-rich medium, and for its recruitment to and
CC       dissociation from the PAS under starvation conditions.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43601}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat PROPPIN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP007166; BAE62880.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001824013.2; XM_001823961.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2U6D5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2U6D5; -.
DR   STRING; 510516.Q2U6D5; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; BAE62880; BAE62880; AO090120000284.
DR   GeneID; 5996272; -.
DR   KEGG; aor:AO090120000284; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025895_5_2_1; -.
DR   OMA; PSRDFAW; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006564; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0034045; C:phagophore assembly site membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autophagy; Endosome; Membrane; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transport; Vacuole; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..413
FT                   /note="Autophagy-related protein 18"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317997"
FT   REPEAT          1..36
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT   REPEAT          69..114
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT   REPEAT          141..182
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT   REPEAT          185..225
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT   REPEAT          230..269
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT   REPEAT          308..354
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT   REPEAT          366..406
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT   REGION          263..315
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           226..230
FT                   /note="L/FRRG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43601"
FT   COMPBIAS        263..291
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        292..307
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   413 AA;  44983 MW;  0C9E1BC88962AA4E CRC64;
     MAMNFVTFNQ DYSYLAVATA KGFRIFTTDP FAKSYETKEG NIAIIEMLFS TSLVALILSP
     RRLQITNTKR QSTICELTFP TTVLAVKLNR KRLVIVLEDQ IYLYDIQTMK LLYTIETSPN
     PSAICALSPS SDNCYLAYPL PHKAPPTSFT PPSHAPPGNT HISPTSGEVL IFDTLKLEAI
     NVIEAHRSPL ACITLNSDGT LIATASDKGT IIRVFSVPDG HKLYQFRRGS IPSRIYSMSF
     NTTSTLLCVS SSTETIHLFK LSQGQSSESS LPSPSAPQRS MSQSSLSNSP DEDETSGDKD
     SSEFHSRKHN GTLMGMLRRT SQTVGSSFAA KVGGYLPKGV SEMWEPARDF AWIKLPKSNP
     GPGGNGNTGP LRSVVAMSNN TPQVMVVTSD GNFYVFSIDL SKGGEGTLTK QYS
 
 
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