ATG18_CANGA
ID ATG18_CANGA Reviewed; 505 AA.
AC Q6FM63;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 18;
GN Name=ATG18; OrderedLocusNames=CAGL0K10692g;
OS Candida glabrata (strain ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL
OS Y-65) (Yeast) (Torulopsis glabrata).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Nakaseomyces;
OC Nakaseomyces/Candida clade.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284593;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL Y-65;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis
CC and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2).
CC Necessary for proper vacuole morphology. Plays an important role in
CC osmotically-induced vacuole fragmentation. Required for cytoplasm to
CC vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation, pexophagy and starvation-
CC induced autophagy. Involved in correct ATG9 trafficking to the pre-
CC autophagosomal structure. Might also be involved in premeiotic DNA
CC replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
CC {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Vacuole
CC membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC Endosome membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus might form a beta-propeller domain involved in
CC specific binding to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2),
CC leading to the association of the protein to the membrane.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The L/FRRG motif is essential for the cytoplasm to vacuole
CC transport (Cvt) pathway, for the recruitment of ATG8 and ATG16 to the
CC PAS in nutrient-rich medium, and for its recruitment to and
CC dissociation from the PAS under starvation conditions.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43601}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat PROPPIN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR380957; CAG61644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_448681.1; XM_448681.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6FM63; -.
DR SMR; Q6FM63; -.
DR STRING; 5478.XP_448681.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAG61644; CAG61644; CAGL0K10692g.
DR GeneID; 2890104; -.
DR KEGG; cgr:CAGL0K10692g; -.
DR CGD; CAL0134033; CAGL0K10692g.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CAGL0K10692g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2110; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025895_5_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6FM63; -.
DR OMA; TLGQIFP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002428; Chromosome K.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000329; C:fungal-type vacuole membrane; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0070772; C:PAS complex; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0061908; C:phagophore; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0034045; C:phagophore assembly site membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0080025; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032266; F:phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0070273; F:phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0043130; F:ubiquitin binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0030242; P:autophagy of peroxisome; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032258; P:cytoplasm to vacuole transport by the Cvt pathway; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0045324; P:late endosome to vacuole transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0044805; P:late nucleophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0016236; P:macroautophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0034727; P:piecemeal microautophagy of the nucleus; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0044090; P:positive regulation of vacuole organization; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0006624; P:vacuolar protein processing; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 2.
DR SMART; SM00320; WD40; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autophagy; Endosome; Membrane; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW Repeat; Transport; Vacuole; WD repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..505
FT /note="Autophagy-related protein 18"
FT /id="PRO_0000050863"
FT REPEAT 246..286
FT /note="WD 1"
FT REPEAT 291..330
FT /note="WD 2"
FT REGION 328..380
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 287..291
FT /note="L/FRRG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43601"
FT COMPBIAS 346..367
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 505 AA; 55550 MW; C84B989F3E3EFC08 CRC64;
MPNKAVSIYY LNFNQTGTCI SMGTSNGFLI FNCAPFGKFY SEDSGGYGIV EMLFSTSLLA
LVGIGDQPML SPRRLRIINT KKHSIICEVT FPTKILSVKM NRSRIVVVLK EQIYIYDINN
MRLLHTIEIA PNPEGLVALS CNTDTNLLAY PSPPKVISSD INPNVNTNTI NIARSKSEEL
IANSKDNNLQ NKFGTTLEGQ QNIDEDKAAN GYQVDQNTDT AENDINSGDV IIYDMSTLQP
LMVIEAHKGE IAALNFSFDG SLIATASEKG TIIRVFSTSS GAKLYQFRRG TYPTKIYSLS
FSQDNRFLSV TCSSKTVHIF KLTKTGEERT SGGADDADSD DSGNENDGDN NSVGNGDVSS
LLSDNDIEST REPYVDASRK TMGRMIRNSS QKLSRRAAKT LGQLFPIKVT SILEPSRHFA
SLKLPTDSNI SGNVKTLCSI GNEMEVDKVE YPELFDGQDQ GDRTKVTMLP IRVISSEGYL
YNYVLDPERG GDCLLLSQYS TAIDQ