PROA_MYCLE
ID PROA_MYCLE Reviewed; 409 AA.
AC Q9CBZ7;
DT 20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}; OrderedLocusNames=ML1458;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC 5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR EMBL; AL583922; CAC30408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C87091; C87091.
DR RefSeq; NP_302027.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CBZ7; -.
DR SMR; Q9CBZ7; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML1458; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC30408; CAC30408; CAC30408.
DR KEGG; mle:ML1458; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.2724; -.
DR Leproma; ML1458; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0014; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..409
FT /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000189751"
SQ SEQUENCE 409 AA; 42813 MW; FFD60877C416DC77 CRC64;
MRQEVHDAAR RARVAARALA VMPTVAKDHA LRAAATAVTA HTEEILAANA EDLQAARATD
TLAATLDRLA LDRQRIDQIA GGLRQVAALP DPIGEVLRGY TLPNGLQLRQ QRVPLGVVGM
IYEGRPNITV DAFGLAFKSG NAALLRGSSS AAKSNQALVE VLHAALVSED LPADAVQLLS
AADRSTVTHL IQARGLVDVV IPRGGANLID AVVRDAQVPI IETGVGNCHV YVHQAADLEV
AERILLNSKT RRPSVCNAAE TLLIDAAIAD HTMPRLVAAL QGAGVTVHGG LSGDPDKADL
CREYLSMDIA VAVVDGVDAA IAHINEYGTG HTEAIVTTNM AAAQRFADGV DSATVMVNAS
TAFTDGGQFG FGAEIGISTQ KLHARGPMGL SEMTSTKWIV WGDGQIRPA