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PROA_MYCTU
ID   PROA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         415 AA.
AC   P9WHV1; L0TB68; P65788; P71921;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 43.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2427c;
GN   ORFNames=MTCY428.20;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC       phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC       spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC       5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45218.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A70679; A70679.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216943.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003412516.1; NZ_NVQJ01000024.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WHV1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WHV1; -.
DR   IntAct; P9WHV1; 4.
DR   MINT; P9WHV1; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2427c; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P9WHV1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WHV1; -.
DR   DNASU; 885536; -.
DR   GeneID; 45426416; -.
DR   GeneID; 885536; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2427c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2427c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0014; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WHV1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
FT   CHAIN           2..415
FT                   /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000189753"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
SQ   SEQUENCE   415 AA;  43745 MW;  071C9872F8C9A8AC CRC64;
     MTVPAPSQLD LRQEVHDAAR RARVAARRLA SLPTTVKDRA LHAAADELLA HRDQILAANA
     EDLNAAREAD TPAAMLDRLS LNPQRVDGIA AGLRQVAGLR DPVGEVLRGY TLPNGLQLRQ
     QRVPLGVVGM IYEGRPNVTV DAFGLTLKSG NAALLRGSSS AAKSNEALVA VLRTALVGLE
     LPADAVQLLS AADRATVTHL IQARGLVDVV IPRGGAGLIE AVVRDAQVPT IETGVGNCHV
     YVHQAADLDV AERILLNSKT RRPSVCNAAE TLLVDAAIAE TALPRLLAAL QHAGVTVHLD
     PDEADLRREY LSLDIAVAVV DGVDAAIAHI NEYGTGHTEA IVTTNLDAAQ RFTEQIDAAA
     VMVNASTAFT DGEQFGFGAE IGISTQKLHA RGPMGLPELT STKWIAWGAG HTRPA
 
 
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