ID   PROA_PROMT              Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q46LW0;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_0026;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC       phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC       spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC       5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000095; AAZ57518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011293560.1; NC_007335.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46LW0; -.
DR   SMR; Q46LW0; -.
DR   STRING; 59920.PMN2A_0026; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ57518; AAZ57518; PMN2A_0026.
DR   KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_0026; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 223669at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q46LW0; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230012"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  47802 MW;  B01E5B48FAADB138 CRC64;
     MSTNFSVPEP TPQLVKVAES AKEASISLGQ STNKQRCEAL TEMANALNDN ADEILKANVQ
     DLERSEKEGL NKSLLSRLQL TKTKLKGCID GVLKVSNLAD PIGKRQLHRE LNENLILERV
     TVPLGVLGVI FESRPDALIQ IASLAVRSGN GALLKGGSEA KDTNQAIMDS LDKGLRKANV
     GSGALSLLTT RQESLGLLRL DKFVNLIIPR GSNELVQFIQ ENTRIPVLGH ADGICHLYVD
     NSVDIDKAIS IALDSKIQYP AACNAIETLL IHEDIAEMFL KKGLPIFSSE GVTLKGDTKS
     QALGVKNKAD ESDWSKEYLD LILSIKIVRN VNEAIEHIRK YSSRHTEAIV TEDKMVAEKF
     LSSVDSAGVY HNCSTRFADG FRYGFGAEVG ISTQTLPPRG PVGLEGLVTY RYYLRGDGDL
     VKDFASGDRS FSHIDLPL