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AAAT_BOVIN
ID   AAAT_BOVIN              Reviewed;         539 AA.
AC   Q95JC7; Q08DD9;
DT   20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Neutral amino acid transporter B(0);
DE            Short=ATB(0);
DE   AltName: Full=Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter type 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 1 member 5;
GN   Name=SLC1A5; Synonyms=ASCT2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=11997120; DOI=10.1016/s0005-2736(02)00346-2;
RA   Pollard M., Meredith D., McGivan J.D.;
RT   "Characterisation and cloning of a Na(+)-dependent broad-specificity
RT   neutral amino acid transporter from NBL-1 cells: a novel member of the
RT   ASC/B(0) transporter family.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1561:202-208(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Basal ganglia;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sodium-dependent amino acids transporter that has a broad
CC       substrate specificity, with a preference for zwitterionic amino acids.
CC       It accepts as substrates all neutral amino acids, including glutamine,
CC       asparagine, and branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, and excludes
CC       methylated, anionic, and cationic amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997120}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997120};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}. Melanosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter
CC       (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. SLC1A5 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY039236; AAK83490.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC123803; AAI23804.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_777026.1; NM_174601.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q95JC7; -.
DR   SMR; Q95JC7; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000018050; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q95JC7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q95JC7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q95JC7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000018050; ENSBTAP00000018050; ENSBTAG00000013577.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000079696; ENSBTAP00000064727; ENSBTAG00000013577.
DR   GeneID; 282355; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:282355; -.
DR   CTD; 6510; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000013577; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:34715; SLC1A5.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3787; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159485; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q95JC7; -.
DR   OMA; QATNTPM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1184392at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 18.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000013577; Expressed in caput epididymis and 104 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q95JC7; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015183; F:L-aspartate transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015186; F:L-glutamine transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015175; F:neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006868; P:glutamine transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140009; P:L-aspartate import across plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070207; P:protein homotrimerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3860.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001991; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter.
DR   InterPro; IPR018107; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036458; Na:dicarbo_symporter_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00375; SDF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF118215; SSF118215; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00713; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00714; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Amino-acid transport; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Sodium; Symport;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..539
FT                   /note="Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000202081"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..52
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        53..82
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        83..95
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..117
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        118..131
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        132..154
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        155..223
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        224..247
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        248..256
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        257..284
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        285..305
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        306..327
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        328..332
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        333..363
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        364..372
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..399
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        400..412
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        413..446
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        447..459
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        460..481
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        482..539
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          518..539
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         381
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         383
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         474
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   MOD_RES         493
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51912"
FT   MOD_RES         502
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   MOD_RES         537
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   CARBOHYD        164
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        213
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   539 AA;  56448 MW;  1C09257A639F51A4 CRC64;
     MVADPPKGDP KGYAAAEPTA NGVSMLVPIE DVGSLKGGRC GSGDQVRRCL RANLLVLLTV
     VAVVAGVALG LGVSGAGGAF ALGPARLEAF SFPGELLLRL LKMIILPLVV CSLIGGAASL
     DPSALGRLGA WALLFFLVTT LLASALGVGL ALALQPGAAF AAINTSVGAP VEEAPSKEVL
     DSFLDLVRNI FPSNLVSAAF RSYTTSYKER LFNGTLVKVP TGGEVEGMNI LGLVVFAIIF
     GVALRKLGPE GELLIRFFNS FNDATMVLVS WIMWYAPVGI LFLVAGKIVE MENVGLLFAS
     LGKYILCCLL GHAIHGLLTL PLIYFLFARK NPYRFLWGIM TPLATAFGTS SSSATLPLMM
     KCVEEKNGVA RHISRFILPI GATVNMDGAA LFQCVAAVFI AQLNHRSLDF VKIITILVTA
     TASSVGAAGI PSGGVLTLAI ILEAVNLPVH DISLILAVDW LVDRSCTVLN VEGDAFGAGL
     LQSYLDRTEN CNSVPELIQV KSEMPLAALP VPGEEGNPLL KGCPGPAGDA DTCEKESVM
 
 
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