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PROA_SHIFL
ID   PROA_SHIFL              Reviewed;         417 AA.
AC   Q83SH9;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0293, S0314;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC       phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC       spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC       5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN41952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP15839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706245.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000893267.1; NZ_WPGW01000055.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83SH9; -.
DR   SMR; Q83SH9; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0293; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN41952; AAN41952; SF0293.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP15839; AAP15839; S0314.
DR   GeneID; 1024291; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0293; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0314; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.335; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 223669at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..417
FT                   /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000189781"
SQ   SEQUENCE   417 AA;  44632 MW;  D1A3EB52E6F0C48A CRC64;
     MLEQMGIAAK QASYKLAQLS SREKNRVLEK IADELEAQSE IILNANAQDV ADARANGLSE
     AMLDRLALTP ARLKGIADDV RQVCNLADPV GQVIDGGVLD SGLRLERRRV PLGVIGVIYE
     ARPNVTVDVA SLCLKTGNAV ILRGGKETCR TNAATVAVIQ DALKSCGLPA GAVQAIDNPD
     RALVSEMLRM DKYIDMLIPR GGAGLHKLCR EQSTIPVITG GIGVCHIYVD ESAEIAEALK
     VIVNAKTQRP STCNTVETLL VNKNIADSFL PALSKQMAES GVTLHADAAA LTQLQAGPAK
     VVAVKAEEYD DEFLSLDLNV KIVSDLDDAI AHIREHGTQH SDAILTRDMR NAQRFVNEVD
     SSAVYVNAST RFTDGGQFGL GAEVAVSTQK LHARGPMGLE ALTTYKWIGI GDYTIRA
 
 
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