ID   PROA_SYNAS              Reviewed;         418 AA.
AC   Q2LU85;
DT   17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNAS_17700;
GN   ORFNames=SYN_02002;
OS   Syntrophus aciditrophicus (strain SB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophales; Syntrophaceae;
OC   Syntrophus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=56780;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SB;
RX   PubMed=17442750; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610456104;
RA   McInerney M.J., Rohlin L., Mouttaki H., Kim U., Krupp R.S.,
RA   Rios-Hernandez L., Sieber J., Struchtemeyer C.G., Bhattacharyya A.,
RA   Campbell J.W., Gunsalus R.P.;
RT   "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: life at the thermodynamic limit
RT   of microbial growth.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7600-7605(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC       phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC       spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC       5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000252; ABC77650.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011417671.1; NC_007759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2LU85; -.
DR   SMR; Q2LU85; -.
DR   STRING; 56780.SYN_02002; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC77650; ABC77650; SYN_02002.
DR   KEGG; sat:SYN_02002; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0014; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 223669at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001933; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..418
FT                   /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000252603"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   418 AA;  46149 MW;  AAD2F85022CF0D87 CRC64;
     MAIQDEMRQV AEGAREASRT LSRMPTEIKD RALKEMAERL LQQAGWLMQE NEKDVAFAKN
     LGLSPAMIDR LTLKESTIRD MADGILEVAS LPDPVGKVTS MWRRPNGLLV GRMRIPLGVI
     GIIYESRPNV TADAAALCLK SGNAVILRGG SEAIHSNIAI GRLLKDVLKE TSLPEAAIQV
     VETTDREAVY ELLQLEEYID LIIPRGGEDL IRAVVRQSRI PVIKHYKGVC HVFVDADADL
     EMAAKICLNA KIQRPGVCNA METLLVHREA APRFLPELAR KLRESHVVIR GCEETCALIS
     DAEQATEADW YREYLDLVLS IRVVGGIEEA MDHIARYGSL HTESIVTNDY ANAQRFLNEV
     NSSTVLVNAS TRFSDGFQLG LGAEIGISTT KLHAYGPMGL EELTTTKFIV YGNGQVRT