ATG21_PICAN
ID ATG21_PICAN Reviewed; 388 AA.
AC Q5QJC0;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 21;
GN Name=ATG21;
OS Pichia angusta (Yeast) (Hansenula polymorpha).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Pichiaceae; Ogataea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=870730;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 34438 / CBS 4732 / DSM 70277 / JCM 3621 / NBRC 1476 / NRRL
RC Y-5445;
RX PubMed=9683670; DOI=10.1007/s002940050360;
RA van der Klei I.J., van der Heide M., Baerends R.J.S., Rechinger K.-B.,
RA Nicolay K., Kiel J.A.K.W., Veenhuis M.;
RT "The Hansenula polymorpha per6 mutant is affected in two adjacent genes
RT which encode dihydroxyacetone kinase and a novel protein, Pak1p, involved
RT in peroxisome integrity.";
RL Curr. Genet. 34:1-11(1998).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 34438 / CBS 4732 / DSM 70277 / JCM 3621 / NBRC 1476 / NRRL
RC Y-5445;
RX PubMed=15556634; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2004.10.055;
RA Leao-Helder A.N., Krikken A.M., Gellissen G., van der Klei I.J.,
RA Veenhuis M., Kiel J.A.K.W.;
RT "Atg21p is essential for macropexophagy and microautophagy in the yeast
RT Hansenula polymorpha.";
RL FEBS Lett. 577:491-495(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in peroxisome sequestration to the vacuole during
CC macropexophagy. Also required for microautophagy.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}. Vacuole membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556634}. Note=Vacuolar and other perivacuolar
CC punctate structures.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a beta-propeller domain involved in specific binding
CC to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The L/FRRG motif is essential for the cytoplasm to vacuole
CC transport (Cvt) pathway and for the recruitment of ATG8 and ATG16 to
CC the PAS in nutrient-rich medium and in both its recruitment to and
CC dissociation from the PAS under starvation conditions.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02887}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat PROPPIN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY383554; AAR87854.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5QJC0; -.
DR SMR; Q5QJC0; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5QJC0; -.
DR GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 1.
DR SMART; SM00320; WD40; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autophagy; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Protein transport; Repeat; Transport;
KW Vacuole; WD repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..388
FT /note="Autophagy-related protein 21"
FT /id="PRO_0000050880"
FT REPEAT 179..219
FT /note="WD 1"
FT REPEAT 224..263
FT /note="WD 2"
FT MOTIF 220..224
FT /note="L/FRRG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02887"
SQ SEQUENCE 388 AA; 42854 MW; A7D90EE035FDFD92 CRC64;
MALRSISFNQ DYTCLAAGFD AAYKVYNCDP FGECFQKADD GGANLVEMLF STSLIAVVGI
GDKPANTMRK LKIINTKRKA VICELTFPTA ILYVKMNRKR LVVVLVDQIF VYDVSCMKLL
HSIEASAGLD DRIICDLCAD DESVLVFQQS GSSDELAANA GTVVVFDALQ IQPINVIECH
RSPLQRIAVS KDGRLLATAS VKGTIVRVFR VADGRKVHEF RRGSYTAQIS CLSFNVDATV
LCCSSNTGTV HFFRLDDVDR RRSTGSIDAN IDGSETLPRE SSITEEESSE INRLINSQLG
GHNGFAKKKS AESLKNFIWS KSKTYLPSQI NSILEPKRDY AFIKLTTEVE SVVGLVDNNC
YVATRAGDFF VYSVQPGQCV LLKHYKIE