ID   PROA_THIDA              Reviewed;         425 AA.
AC   Q3SG61;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE            Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN   Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}; OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_2442;
OS   Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292415;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25259;
RX   PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006;
RA   Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively
RT   anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC       phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC       spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC       5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAZ98395.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000116; AAZ98395.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041432760.1; NC_007404.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3SG61; -.
DR   SMR; Q3SG61; -.
DR   STRING; 292415.Tbd_2442; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ98395; AAZ98395; Tbd_2442.
DR   KEGG; tbd:Tbd_2442; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0014; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; PGVCNAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 223669at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Proline biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..425
FT                   /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230028"
SQ   SEQUENCE   425 AA;  45064 MW;  0CF1EC78879B9C09 CRC64;
     MDVKSYMQTL GRQAREASRA IARADTEQKN RALLTMAAAI RRDAARLLAA NAQDMEHARA
     AGYDAALLDR LQLSEKTVAG MAEGLEQIAA LPDPVGEIDG LKFRPSGIQV GKMRVPLGVI
     GIIYEARPNV TADAAALCLK SGNAAILRGG SEALRCNQAV AACVREGLEA AGLPAAVVQV
     VETTDRAAVG ELITMKDYVD VIVPRGGKGL IERITGEARV PVIKHLHGNC HVYVDDRADL
     AKAVKIVENA KTQRYGTCNT TESLLVARAV AAAALPQIGA MLAGKGVEMR GCPESLAILQ
     AAGVPADKLR PAVESDWYEE YLGPIIAVKV VDDLDAAMIH INTHGSQHTD AIVTEDYGRA
     RRFLREVDSA SVVVNASTRF ADGFEYGLGA EIGISTDKIH ARGPVGLEGL TSQKWVVLGD
     GHVRA