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ATG22_GIBZE
ID   ATG22_GIBZE             Reviewed;         657 AA.
AC   V6QX21;
DT   25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-FEB-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 44.
DE   RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 22 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28894236};
GN   Name=ATG22 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28894236};
GN   ORFNames=FG012251, FGRAMPH1_01T03029;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=28894236; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-11640-z;
RA   Lv W., Wang C., Yang N., Que Y., Talbot N.J., Wang Z.;
RT   "Genome-wide functional analysis reveals that autophagy is necessary for
RT   growth, sporulation, deoxynivalenol production and virulence in Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:11062-11062(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Vacuolar effluxer which mediate the efflux of leucine and
CC       other amino acids resulting from autophagic degradation (By
CC       similarity). The release of autophagic amino acids allows the
CC       maintenance of protein synthesis and viability during nitrogen
CC       starvation (By similarity). Autophagy is required for proper vegetative
CC       growth, asexual/sexual reproduction, and full virulence
CC       (PubMed:28894236). Autophagy is particularly involved in the
CC       biosynthesis of deoxynivalenol (DON), an important virulence
CC       determinant (PubMed:28894236). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25568,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28894236}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25568};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25568}.
CC       Note=Vacuole and punctate structures (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25568}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Significantly decreases the radial growth of
CC       colonies under nutrient-rich conditions (PubMed:28894236).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28894236}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATG22 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970332; CEF73316.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011316999.1; XM_011318697.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; V6QX21; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_01225P0; -.
DR   GeneID; 23548674; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_01225; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G03029; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QR9I; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017518_1_1_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032974; P:amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd17483; MFS_Atg22_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044738; Atg22.
DR   InterPro; IPR024671; Atg22-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF11700; ATG22; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid transport; Autophagy; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..657
FT                   /note="Autophagy-related protein 22"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443921"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..91
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        92..112
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        113..155
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        156..176
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        177..187
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        188..208
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        209..212
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        213..233
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        234..317
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        318..338
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        339..349
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        350..370
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        371..384
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        385..405
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        406..409
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        410..430
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        431..446
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        447..467
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        468..481
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        482..502
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        503..515
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        516..536
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        537..554
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        555..575
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        576..583
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        584..604
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        605..657
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          1..78
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          615..657
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        42..78
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        343
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   657 AA;  72241 MW;  800F835FB87CCD09 CRC64;
     MAPNLQPQPQ SQLQRPRLKD HRPWSGLSNI SKRSFRSCAT SAFEADDERS SSDGDMSPRN
     SEADLRRPVV PRHFGHDARP TSRRELLGWY AYAFAAETYV ICGIASFIPI LLETLARENG
     VLVSDRKTPC GSSDSKNDGD GQCIVWVFGM EINTASFAMY TFSVSVLVQA LLVVSISCAA
     DHGNYRKKLL LTFAWIGSFA VMSYIFITKD NYILGALLTV ISNTSFGASF VLLNSFLPLL
     VRYHPDVIEA NVATTPDLGS SEFESRPLDQ SVGQLESSPV TATSPLLHPE DGGRLKPTAS
     HAEITSKELE LSTRISAIGI GTGYIAALFL QCICIGVLIS LHNTTWGQRV VLFMVGVWWT
     VFTIPAAMWL RPRPGPPLAD NGRKGIMAGL AYILYAWKSL FKTIQQARRL LDIVLFLAGW
     FLLSDAIATT SSTAILFAKT QLHMKPWALG MINVISTTAG VFGAFGWSWV SRLFNLKAHQ
     TILVCIALFE LIPLYGLLGY LPFVKNWGVF GLQQPWEMYP LAAVYGVVLG GLSGYCRSLY
     GELIPPGSEA AFYALYAITD KGSSVFGPTI VGAIIDRTGT IRPAFWFLAV LVGFPAPLIW
     FIDVERGRRE GAKLAKSITD SIVQEEDESD DGAERRGMLS DYEREHGQSI DDERAGR
 
 
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