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AAAT_RABIT
ID   AAAT_RABIT              Reviewed;         541 AA.
AC   O19105;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Neutral amino acid transporter B(0) {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9227483};
DE            Short=ATB(0);
DE   AltName: Full=Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter type 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 1 member 5;
GN   Name=SLC1A5; Synonyms=ASCT2;
OS   Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Intestine;
RX   PubMed=9227483; DOI=10.1152/ajpgi.1997.272.6.g1463;
RA   Kekuda R., Torres-Zamorano V., Fei Y.-J., Prasad P.D., Li H.W., Mader L.D.,
RA   Leibach F.H., Ganapathy V.;
RT   "Molecular and functional characterization of intestinal Na(+)-dependent
RT   neutral amino acid transporter B0.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 272:G1463-G1472(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sodium-dependent amino acids transporter that has a broad
CC       substrate specificity, with a preference for zwitterionic amino acids.
CC       It accepts as substrates all neutral amino acids, including glutamine,
CC       asparagine, and branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, and excludes
CC       methylated, anionic, and cationic amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9227483}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9227483};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}. Melanosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter
CC       (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. SLC1A5 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U75284; AAB66298.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001075847.1; NM_001082378.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O19105; -.
DR   SMR; O19105; -.
DR   PRIDE; O19105; -.
DR   GeneID; 100009234; -.
DR   KEGG; ocu:100009234; -.
DR   CTD; 6510; -.
DR   InParanoid; O19105; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1184392at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015172; F:acidic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0015186; F:L-glutamine transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006835; P:dicarboxylic acid transport; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0006868; P:glutamine transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070207; P:protein homotrimerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3860.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001991; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter.
DR   InterPro; IPR018107; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036458; Na:dicarbo_symporter_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00375; SDF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF118215; SSF118215; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00713; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00714; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Amino-acid transport; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Sodium; Symport;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..541
FT                   /note="Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000202084"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..52
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        53..82
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        83..95
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..117
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        118..131
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        132..154
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        155..225
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        226..249
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        250..258
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        259..286
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        287..307
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        308..329
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        330..334
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        335..365
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        366..374
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        375..401
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        402..414
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        415..448
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        449..461
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        462..483
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        484..541
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          1..32
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          493..541
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         383
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43003"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O59010"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   MOD_RES         495
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51912"
FT   MOD_RES         504
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   MOD_RES         539
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15758"
FT   CARBOHYD        164
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        215
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   541 AA;  56658 MW;  039FAD095091AD15 CRC64;
     MVADPPKGDP KGLAAVEPTA NGAPAQDPLE DSGAAVGRCC SSRDQVRRCL RANLLVLLTV
     VAVVAGVALG LAVSGAGGAL ALGPARLIAF AFPGELLLRL LKMIILPLVV CSLVGGAASL
     DPSALGRLGA WALLFFLVTT LLASALGVGL ALALQPGAAF AAMNASLSST GAVEQTPSKQ
     VLDSFLDLLR NIFPSNLVSA AFRSYSTSYE EKNFNGTLVK VPVAHEEEGM NILGLVVFAI
     VFGVALRKLG PEGEPLIRFF NSFNDATMVL VSWIMWYAPV GILFLVASKI VEMDDVGVLF
     ASLGKYILCC LLGHAIHGLL VLPLIYFLFT RKNPYRFLWG ILTPLAMAFG TSSSSATLPL
     MMKCVEERNG VAKHISRFVL PIGATVNMDG AALFQCVAAV FIAQLNRQSL DFVKIITILV
     TATASSVGAA GIPAGGVLTL AIILEAVSLP VSEISLILAV DWLVDRSCTI INVEGDAFGA
     GLLQHYVDRT EQRGSEPELT QVKSEVPLGS LPAPNEEGNP LLRHSPGAAG DAGACEKESV
     M
 
 
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