ATG26_PICAN
ID ATG26_PICAN Reviewed; 1241 AA.
AC A7KAK6;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.4.1.173 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 26 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06321};
GN Name=ATG26 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06321};
OS Pichia angusta (Yeast) (Hansenula polymorpha).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Pichiaceae; Ogataea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=870730;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 34438 / CBS 4732 / DSM 70277 / JCM 3621 / NBRC 1476 / NRRL
RC Y-5445;
RX PubMed=17204848; DOI=10.4161/auto.3595;
RA Meijer W.H., van der Klei I.J., Veenhuis M., Kiel J.A.K.W.;
RT "ATG genes involved in non-selective autophagy are conserved from yeast to
RT man, but the selective Cvt and pexophagy pathways also require organism-
RT specific genes.";
RL Autophagy 3:106-116(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Probable sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase that mediates
CC autophagic degradation of peroxisomes (pexophagy) (PubMed:17204848).
CC Also required for cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagic
CC degradation of mitochondria (mitophagy) and nuclei (nucleophagy) (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2U0C3,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:17204848}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a sterol + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = a sterol 3-beta-D-glucoside +
CC H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22724, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:37424, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58885; EC=2.4.1.173; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06321}.
CC Preautophagosomal structure membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2U0C3};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2U0C3}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The GRAM and PH domains are required for the localization of
CC ATG26 to the preautophagosomal structure (PAS) and are involved in
CC autophagy (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2U0C3}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 28 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; EF107728; ABO31066.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7KAK6; -.
DR SMR; A7KAK6; -.
DR CAZy; GT1; Glycosyltransferase Family 1.
DR BRENDA; 2.4.1.173; 2587.
DR GO; GO:0034045; C:phagophore assembly site membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0102203; F:brassicasterol glucosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102205; F:cholesterol alpha-glucosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102202; F:soladodine glucosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016906; F:sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030259; P:lipid glycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016126; P:sterol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03784; GT1_Gtf-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 3.
DR InterPro; IPR004276; GlycoTrans_28_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004182; GRAM.
DR InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR002213; UDP_glucos_trans.
DR Pfam; PF03033; Glyco_transf_28; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02893; GRAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00201; UDPGT; 1.
DR SMART; SM00568; GRAM; 2.
DR SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autophagy; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Protein transport; Repeat;
KW Steroid biosynthesis; Steroid metabolism; Sterol biosynthesis;
KW Sterol metabolism; Transferase; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..1241
FT /note="Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000318047"
FT DOMAIN 220..267
FT /note="GRAM 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 271..373
FT /note="PH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT DOMAIN 609..675
FT /note="GRAM 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..97
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 124..189
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 499..556
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 720..741
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..24
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 136..157
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 160..174
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 510..553
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 1241 AA; 139706 MW; DD2EF8120266BE7B CRC64;
MSGIESTEEP CDSMTESQSL SPLEPEERQT RKDSGLQSQS LTKRHFAFSP HRLITSISRH
TSPHKPRPKS ESRVPVPKLH SLPPQRLASP ERDKPSIEGI SKSFVSFLTA ASVYAGFQDL
EGEDQQVSPD DVSAGESEDQ QADESSDEQE DDDQDDRTFY ATDPSPTELT INENTPLPEP
EPPRRTLRKA RSRFEFSVVK RLSENENDQL AQKRAIALSN KLKRTFDISD TDVFISDYPC
WLMGDVLLQG HLYITKHHIL FFAFLPKKQG SISKSGALTT KSYPSLREHR KWAVLRNNTF
SVYSNSTDLY FPLLVIDLRT ALRAEILQSS STKQNPSKPV WIRIITESRT HWFLADNLAS
ARSWVSSLKK HIFASRNKGD QVAIKIPLQN VVDLELTSVI GVTKNLRIKV IESADTFAID
DYFLMFFSRG EKAVEDIKKV IHDAGMEISE GTSTESEDEQ GVDNNLLKSK IELLKKSPSM
VQTSSKSNVP VIRMDEPADD FSQEQESAES SKPVSDDEIV SADDNQELEE KQPQDNLANA
EKENHDKVSR ANSRRTWSTR SLVQGLTAIT QGWMSPSPMA HFDEKYAVLR GEEDSYFVKD
AEQRKAATER FRKHFSLTDG EKLIATYHAY LVKGIPAYGK IYLGSNEMCF RSTLPGTGTI
MILPFSDIEN VNKEKGFRFG YSGLVVVIHG HEELFFEFAS DQARDDCEFM LLKQMDMFKK
GSTDSSPPNA SEGSSDESCN LAESNTSLAS ARLRMFENRI HDAIGLDVPI IIEEHPLTKT
KVRPLKSYRF TLLTIGSRGD VQPYIALGKA LMKEGHQVRI VTHAEFEPWI KKHGIRFASI
AGDPSELMAL MVTHPTINYN FIKEAKSKFR SWIDDLLVTS WKACQDTDIL IESPSSICGI
HIAEKLQIPY FRAFTMPWTR TRAYPHAFMV PDQKLGGAYN YMTHVAFENG YWRGTAHQVN
KWRVETLGLP KTSLAEMKQN NVPFLYNVSP TVFPPSVDFA EWVKVTGYWF LDESETYQPP
EVLTKFIEQA RKDGKKVVYI GFGSIVVSKP SELTQAVVDA VLEADVRCIL NKGWSDRLGT
KTEIEVVLPP EIYNAGSVPH DWLFPQIDAA VHHGGSGTTG ASLRFGVPTI IKPFFGDQKF
YAGRVEDLGC GVSLKDLNYK SLARALKEVT TNTRIIEKAK LVGARIRSET GVQTAIETIY
NEMEYARSLS ISKVKQVSVV KSDEEFDDDK DEEVEGSWLL V