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PRR5_RAT
ID   PRR5_RAT                Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   Q5FVG6;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline-rich protein 5;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein observed with Rictor-1;
DE            Short=Protor-1;
GN   Name=Prr5 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P85299}; Synonyms=Protor1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH90007.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH90007.1};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of mTORC2, which regulates cell growth and survival
CC       in response to hormonal signals. mTORC2 is activated by growth factors,
CC       but, in contrast to mTORC1, seems to be nutrient-insensitive. mTORC2
CC       seems to function upstream of Rho GTPases to regulate the actin
CC       cytoskeleton, probably by activating one or more Rho-type guanine
CC       nucleotide exchange factors. mTORC2 promotes the serum-induced
CC       formation of stress-fibers or F-actin. mTORC2 plays a critical role in
CC       AKT1 'Ser-473' phosphorylation, which may facilitate the
CC       phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDK1
CC       which is a prerequisite for full activation. mTORC2 regulates the
CC       phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-421'. mTORC2 also modulates the
CC       phosphorylation of PRKCA on 'Ser-657'. PRR5 plays an important role in
CC       regulation of PDGFRB expression and in modulation of platelet-derived
CC       growth factor signaling. May act as a tumor suppressor in breast cancer
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2)
CC       which contains MTOR, MLST8, PRR5, RICTOR, MAPKAP1 and DEPTOR (By
CC       similarity). Contrary to mTORC1, mTORC2 does not bind to and is not
CC       sensitive to FKBP12-rapamycin. Binds directly to MTOR and RICTOR within
CC       the TORC2 complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PROTOR family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC090007; AAH90007.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001012121.1; NM_001012121.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000016679; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000117245; ENSRNOP00000095214; ENSRNOG00000069507.
DR   GeneID; 315189; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:315189; -.
DR   CTD; 55615; -.
DR   RGD; 1307954; Prr5.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4406; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063981; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_046146_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1260193at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5FVG6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314826; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1257604; PIP3 activates AKT signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-389357; CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5218920; VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6804757; Regulation of TP53 Degradation.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5FVG6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 7.
DR   Genevisible; Q5FVG6; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0031932; C:TORC2 complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0014065; P:phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0014068; P:positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0038203; P:TORC2 signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR013745; Bit61/PRR5.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32428; PTHR32428; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08539; HbrB; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell cycle; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Tumor suppressor.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="Proline-rich protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000308164"
FT   REGION          10..96
FT                   /note="Interaction with RICTOR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P85299"
FT   REGION          11..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          189..219
FT                   /note="Interaction with RICTOR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P85299"
FT   REGION          262..347
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          365..387
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        276..292
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        300..317
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         253
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q812A5"
FT   MOD_RES         373
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q812A5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  42540 MW;  C99EAEF90A8B32C0 CRC64;
     MRTLRRLKFM SSPSLSDLGK REPGAAGADE RGTQQRRACA NATWNSIHNG VIAVFQRKGL
     PDQELFILNE GVRQLLKTEL GSFFTEYLQN QLLTKGMVIL RDKIRFYEGQ KLLDSLAETW
     DFFFSDVLPT LQAIFYPVQG KEPSVRQLAL LHFRNTITLS VKLEDALARS HACVPPAIAQ
     MLLVLQGVHE SRGVTEDYLR LETLIQKVVS PYLGTYGLYS NEGPCTHSCI LEKRFLRRSR
     SGDILAKNPV VRSKSYNTPL LNPVAEHEAE GTASGGTSIR RHSVSEMTSC PEPQGFVDTP
     DQGPSGTFRS SPSPHSGPCP SRLYPPAHSP EQGPDHGSPP TSSPETLVDQ ILESVDSDSE
     GIFIDFGRGS RSSVSDFEAA GGRPSVV
 
 
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