PRTB_ACIGU
ID PRTB_ACIGU Reviewed; 27 AA.
AC P69006; P02323;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Protamine-B;
DE AltName: Full=Sturine-B;
OS Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Russian sturgeon) (Danube sturgeon).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Chondrostei; Acipenseriformes; Acipenseridae; Acipenser.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7902;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RA Yulikova E.P., Evseenko L.K., Baratova L.A., Belyanova L.P., Rybin V.K.,
RA Silaev A.B.;
RT "The primary structure of sturine B, a protamine from Caspian sturgeon.";
RL Bioorg. Khim. 2:1613-1617(1976).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm
CC during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis. They compact sperm DNA
CC into a highly condensed, stable and inactive complex.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis.
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DR PIR; A02665; SRAPC.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P69006; -.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Chromosome; Developmental protein; Differentiation;
KW Direct protein sequencing; DNA condensation; DNA-binding; Nucleosome core;
KW Nucleus; Spermatogenesis.
FT PEPTIDE 1..27
FT /note="Protamine-B"
FT /id="PRO_0000044303"
FT REGION 1..27
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 27 AA; 3707 MW; E300B46B1737EC80 CRC64;
ARRRRRSSRP QRRRRRRRHG RRRRGRR