PRTC3_ONCMY
ID PRTC3_ONCMY Reviewed; 31 AA.
AC P02331;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Protamine CIII;
DE AltName: Full=Protamine PPC 6B;
OS Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) (Salmo gairdneri).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Protacanthopterygii; Salmoniformes;
OC Salmonidae; Salmoninae; Oncorhynchus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8022;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (CLONE CIII).
RX PubMed=6262730; DOI=10.1093/nar/9.6.1463;
RA Gedamu L., Wosnick M.A., Connor W., Watson D.C., Dixon G.H., Iatrou K.;
RT "Molecular analysis of the protamine multi-gene family in rainbow trout
RT testis.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 9:1463-1482(1981).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (CLONE PPC 6B).
RX PubMed=7287661; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133388;
RA Sakai M., Fujii-Kuriyama Y., Saito T., Muramatsu M.;
RT "Closely related mRNA sequences of protamines in rainbow trout testis.";
RL J. Biochem. 89:1863-1868(1981).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm
CC during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis. They compact sperm DNA
CC into a highly condensed, stable and inactive complex.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The protamine CIII/PPC 6B sequence is shown.
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DR EMBL; K03052; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR PIR; A02673; IRTRC3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P02331; -.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chromosome; Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA condensation;
KW DNA-binding; Nucleosome core; Nucleus; Spermatogenesis.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT PEPTIDE 2..31
FT /note="Protamine CIII"
FT /id="PRO_0000044307"
FT REGION 1..31
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT VARIANT 11
FT /note="V -> I (in 18% of the CIII)"
FT VARIANT 11
FT /note="V -> P (in 18% of the CIII)"
SQ SEQUENCE 31 AA; 4122 MW; C74CBF9DC788A673 CRC64;
MPRRRRASRP VRRRRRPRVS RRRRRGGRRR R