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PRTM_ALKCK
ID   PRTM_ALKCK              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   Q99405; Q5WK05;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=M-protease {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15299321};
DE            EC=3.4.21.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=aprE; OrderedLocusNames=ABC0761;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus clausii (strain KSM-K16) (Bacillus clausii).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66692;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KSM-K16;
RA   Takaki Y., Kageyama Y., Shimamura S., Suzuki H., Nishi S., Hatada Y.,
RA   Kawai S., Ito S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic Bacillus clausii KSM-
RT   K16.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 112-134, FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=KSM-K16;
RX   PubMed=7632397; DOI=10.1007/bf00218452;
RA   Kobayashi T., Hakamada Y., Adachi S., Hitomi J., Yoshimatsu T., Koike K.,
RA   Kawai S., Ito S.;
RT   "Purification and properties of an alkaline protease from alkalophilic
RT   Bacillus sp. KSM-K16.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 43:473-481(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 112-380 IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM,
RP   COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15299321; DOI=10.1107/s0907444994009960;
RA   Yamane T., Kani T., Hatanaka T., Suzuki A., Ashida T., Kobayashi T.,
RA   Ito S., Yamashita O.;
RT   "Structure of a new alkaline serine protease (M-protease) from Bacillus sp.
RT   KSM-K16.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 51:199-206(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alkaline serine protease that cleaves various substrates,
CC       including N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-pNA, N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-
CC       MetpNA, oxidized insulin B chain, casein, hemoglobin and
CC       scleroproteins, such as keratin, alpha-keratin and elastin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321};
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity is inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonyl
CC       fluoride and chymostatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.8 mM for N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-pNA
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397};
CC         KM=1.01 mM for N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Met-pNA
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 12.3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 55 degrees Celsius. CaC1(2) markedly shifts
CC         the optimum temperature to 70 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:7632397}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006627; BAD63300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011245616.1; NC_006582.1.
DR   PDB; 1MPT; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=112-380.
DR   PDB; 1WSD; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=112-380.
DR   PDBsum; 1MPT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1WSD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99405; -.
DR   SMR; Q99405; -.
DR   MEROPS; S08.010; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD63300; BAD63300; ABC0761.
DR   KEGG; bcl:ABC0761; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1404; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011263_15_7_9; -.
DR   OMA; SGQYSWI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 923655at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q99405; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001168; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd07477; Peptidases_S8_Subtilisin_subset; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.80; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.200; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000209; Peptidase_S8/S53_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036852; Peptidase_S8/S53_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023827; Peptidase_S8_Asp-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022398; Peptidase_S8_His-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023828; Peptidase_S8_Ser-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015500; Peptidase_S8_subtilisin-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR010259; S8pro/Inhibitor_I9.
DR   InterPro; IPR037045; S8pro/Inhibitor_I9_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034202; Subtilisin_Carlsberg-like.
DR   Pfam; PF05922; Inhibitor_I9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00082; Peptidase_S8; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00723; SUBTILISIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52743; SSF52743; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51892; SUBTILASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00136; SUBTILASE_ASP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00137; SUBTILASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00138; SUBTILASE_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Secreted; Serine protease; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          28..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7632397"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027142"
FT   CHAIN           112..380
FT                   /note="M-protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027143"
FT   DOMAIN          34..111
FT                   /note="Inhibitor I9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          116..379
FT                   /note="Peptidase S8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        173
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        326
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1WSD"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299321,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1MPT"
FT   HELIX           117..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           124..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          138..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          154..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           173..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          186..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          198..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           213..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          229..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           242..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          257..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   TURN            273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          279..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          289..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          301..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          308..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   TURN            315..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   STRAND          318..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           325..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           348..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           365..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
FT   HELIX           375..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WSD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  38881 MW;  9A916CFACD8E43E9 CRC64;
     MKKPLGKIVA STALLISVAF SSSIASAAEE AKEKYLIGFN EQEAVSEFVE QIEANDDVAI
     LSEEEEVEIE LLHEFETIPV LSVELSPEDV DALELDPTIS YIEEDAEVTT MAQSVPWGIS
     RVQAPAAHNR GLTGSGVKVA VLDTGISTHP DLNIRGGASF VPGEPSTQDG NGHGTHVAGT
     IAALNNSIGV LGVAPSAELY AVKVLGASGS GSVSSIAQGL EWAGNNGMHV ANLSLGSPSP
     SATLEQAVNS ATSRGVLVVA ASGNSGAGSI SYPARYANAM AVGATDQNNN RASFSQYGAG
     LDIVAPGVNV QSTYPGSTYA SLNGTSMATP HVAGVAALVK QKNPSWSNVQ IRNHLKNTAT
     GLGNTNLYGS GLVNAEAATR
 
 
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