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PRXQ_ORYSI
ID   PRXQ_ORYSI              Reviewed;         217 AA.
AC   P0C5D4; A2YAA1; A3B996; B8B3N8; Q69YA4;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative peroxiredoxin Q, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LU86};
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin peroxidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin Q {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=OsI_22010;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC       hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC       respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC       by detoxifying peroxides. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LU86}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC         disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LU86};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LU86}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid lumen
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LU86}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC       residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC       attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC       cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC       cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC       bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC       electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this atypical 2-Cys
CC       peroxiredoxin, C(R) is present in the same subunit to form an
CC       intramolecular disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by
CC       thioredoxin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. BCP/PrxQ subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000131; EEC80167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C5D4; -.
DR   SMR; P0C5D4; -.
DR   STRING; 39946.P0C5D4; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0C5D4; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA021734-TA; BGIOSGA021734-PA; BGIOSGA021734.
DR   Gramene; BGIOSGA021734-TA; BGIOSGA021734-PA; BGIOSGA021734.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042529_14_2_1; -.
DR   OMA; CTIEAHE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0009543; C:chloroplast thylakoid lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051920; F:peroxiredoxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   InterPro; IPR000866; AhpC/TSA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antioxidant; Chloroplast; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW   Plastid; Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Thylakoid;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..66
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           67..217
FT                   /note="Putative peroxiredoxin Q, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300856"
FT   DOMAIN          70..217
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   ACT_SITE        112
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52"
FT   DISULFID        112..117
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52"
SQ   SEQUENCE   217 AA;  23737 MW;  8A2053AAF702292D CRC64;
     MAFAVSTACR PSLLLPPRQR SSPPRPRPLL CTPSTAAFRR GALSATTTPT PARAALPSTT
     GRNRIVCGKV SKGSAAPNFT LRDQDGRAVS LSKFKGRPVV VYFYPADETP GCTKQACAFR
     DSYEKFKKAG AEVIGISGDD AASHKEFKKK YKLPFTLLSD EGNKVRKEWG VPADLFGTLP
     GRQTYVLDKN GVVQYIYNNQ FQPEKHIGET LKILQSL
 
 
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