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PSAA_GLOVI
ID   PSAA_GLOVI              Reviewed;         783 AA.
AC   Q7NFT6;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1;
DE            EC=1.97.1.12;
DE   AltName: Full=PsaA;
GN   Name=psaA; OrderedLocusNames=glr3438;
OS   Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC   Gloeobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA   Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA   Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT   cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL   DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PHOTOSYSTEM I.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=15589832; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2004.11.013;
RA   Inoue H., Tsuchiya T., Satoh S., Miyashita H., Kaneko T., Tabata S.,
RA   Tanaka A., Mimuro M.;
RT   "Unique constitution of photosystem I with a novel subunit in the
RT   cyanobacterium Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 578:275-279(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC       photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC       PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase,
CC       converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which
CC       transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the
CC       spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in
CC       turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid
CC       membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=PSI electron transfer chain: 5 chlorophyll a, 1 chlorophyll a', 2
CC       phylloquinones and 3 4Fe-4S clusters. PSI core antenna: 90 chlorophyll
CC       a, 22 carotenoids, 3 phospholipids and 1 galactolipid. P700 is a
CC       chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more chlorophyll a, A1
CC       is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-4S iron-sulfur
CC       center. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC       and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The G.violaceus
CC       PSI reaction center is composed of one copy each of PsaA,B,C,D,E,F,L,M
CC       and Z, and forms trimeric complexes.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000045; BAC91379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_926384.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011143427.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   PDB; 7F4V; EM; 2.04 A; aA/bA/cA=1-783.
DR   PDBsum; 7F4V; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7NFT6; -.
DR   SMR; Q7NFT6; -.
DR   STRING; 251221.35214010; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC91379; BAC91379; BAC91379.
DR   KEGG; gvi:glr3438; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.3470; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2885; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016126_1_0_3; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7NFT6; -.
DR   OMA; TWAFFHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32023at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7NFT6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00458; PSI_PsaA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006243; PSI_PsaA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30128:SF61; PTHR30128:SF61; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01335; psaA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Chlorophyll;
KW   Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..783
FT                   /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000088585"
FT   TRANSMEM        72..95
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..185
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..225
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..316
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        353..376
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        392..418
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        440..462
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        550..568
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        608..629
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        697..719
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        757..777
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         592
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         601
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         708
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a'"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189419"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         716
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         724
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         725
FT                   /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT                   /ligand_label="A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   783 AA;  86419 MW;  A6200C1B9755CCEE CRC64;
     MSTTPQEREK PVRVLVDNDP VPTSTEKWGK PGWFERNLAR GPKTTTWIWD LHALAHDFET
     HTSDKEEISR KIFSAHFGHL AVVCVWLSGM FWHGAYFSNF TAWMENPLGL KPSAQTVWPV
     FGQEILNDPS TVAKGFEQGG IVITSGLFHL WRAVGFTTTG QLAAMSIAML IIAALFLFAG
     WFHYHKRAPK LEWFQNVESM LNHHLAGLFG LGSLFWTGHL IHVALPVKAQ LDAGIAPAQV
     NPFAGLDYGL MGQYFPKGFG PNGGLGAFFT LNWGQFTDFL TFKGGLEPAT GALYLTDIAH
     HHLAIATLFI IAGHMYRTNW GIGHSIKEML EAHKGPLTGE GHRGLYEVLT TSWHAQLAIN
     LAMAGSITII VAHHMYAMNP YPYMGTDYAT QISLFTHHMW IGGFLIVGAG AHAAIFMVRD
     YDPVTNQNNL LDRVLRHRDA IISHLNWVTL FLGFHSFGLY VHNDTMQALG RPRDMFADFA
     IPLQPVFAQW IQNIHAAAPG GATAPWVGGT SPTWYTGALS SAATLQANQV LALANDKISI
     SPIHLGTADF MVHHIFALCI HVTVLILLKG VLFARSSRLI PDKANLGFRF PCDGPGRGGT
     CQSSAWDHVF LGLFWMYNTI SVVIFHFSWK MQSDVWGTVD RSTGAVNHII GNTDVLLGGQ
     TVALSQYAAS SININGWLRD FLWAQSSAVI NSYGGPLSAY GLMFLGAHFI WAFSLMFLFS
     GRGYWQELIE SIVWAHNKLK VAPAIQPRAL SITQGRAVGV AHYLLGGIAT TWAFFLARFL
     ALP
 
 
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