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PSAA_MAIZE
ID   PSAA_MAIZE              Reviewed;         751 AA.
AC   P04966;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE            EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE   AltName: Full=PSI-A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE   AltName: Full=PsaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
GN   Name=psaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}; Synonyms=ps1a1;
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3881431; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)89607-7;
RA   Fish L.E., Kueck U., Bogorad L.;
RT   "Two partially homologous adjacent light-inducible maize chloroplast genes
RT   encoding polypeptides of the P700 chlorophyll a-protein complex of
RT   photosystem I.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 260:1413-1421(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=7666415; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0460;
RA   Maier R.M., Neckermann K., Igloi G.L., Koessel H.;
RT   "Complete sequence of the maize chloroplast genome: gene content, hotspots
RT   of divergence and fine tuning of genetic information by transcript
RT   editing.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 251:614-628(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-17.
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73N Inbred; TISSUE=Seedling leaf;
RX   PubMed=1884003; DOI=10.1007/bf00040647;
RA   Kangasjaervi J., McCullough A., Gengenbach B.G.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and transcription of maize plastid genome Bam HI
RT   fragment 14 containing ORF170.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 17:513-515(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC       photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC       PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic
CC       excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from
CC       the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized
CC       acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on
CC       the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00458};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=P700 is a chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more
CC       chlorophyll a, A1 is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-
CC       4S iron-sulfur center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC       and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic
CC       PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00458}.
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DR   EMBL; M11203; AAA84485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X86563; CAA60286.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X58080; CAA41109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S14661; S14661.
DR   PIR; S58552; S58552.
DR   RefSeq; NP_043025.2; NC_001666.2.
DR   PDB; 5ZJI; EM; 3.30 A; A=1-751.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZJI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P04966; -.
DR   SMR; P04966; -.
DR   IntAct; P04966; 1.
DR   PRIDE; P04966; -.
DR   GeneID; 845195; -.
DR   KEGG; zma:845195; -.
DR   MaizeGDB; 57301; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 209831at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Chloroplast.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P04966; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00458; PSI_PsaA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006243; PSI_PsaA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30128:SF61; PTHR30128:SF61; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01335; psaA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Plastid; Reference proteome;
KW   Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..751
FT                   /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000088557"
FT   TRANSMEM        71..94
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        157..180
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        196..220
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..310
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        347..370
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        386..412
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        434..456
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        532..550
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        590..611
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        665..687
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        725..745
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         574
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         583
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         676
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a'"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189419"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         684
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         692
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         693
FT                   /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT                   /ligand_label="A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TURN            24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            29..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            34..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           45..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           64..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           99..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           122..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          134..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           142..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           154..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            178..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           186..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           192..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           204..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           219..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           232..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           238..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           245..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            257..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           260..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           267..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            282..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           289..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          312..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           320..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            330..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           339..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           347..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           382..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            417..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           424..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           432..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           466..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          469..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           480..490
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            492..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          508..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          514..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          519..522
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           529..554
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           565..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           587..616
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          619..621
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          623..625
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           635..638
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           642..647
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            648..654
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           655..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           666..681
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           683..687
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           690..705
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   TURN            706..708
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   STRAND          712..714
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
FT   HELIX           720..749
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZJI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   751 AA;  83223 MW;  E7EAEDFB9EE61EBC CRC64;
     MIIRSSEPEV KIAVDRDPIK TSFEEWARPG HFSRTIAKGN PDTTTWIWNL HADAHDFDSH
     TGDLEEISRK VFSAHFGQLS IIFLWLSGMY FHGARFSNYE AWLSDPTHIG PSAQVVWPIV
     GQEILNGDVG GGFRGIQITS GFFQIWRASG ITSELQLYCT AIGALIFASL MLFAGWFHYH
     KAAPKLAWFQ DVESMLNHHL AGLLGLGSLS WAGHQIHVSL PINQFLDAGV DPKEIPLPHE
     FILNRDLLAQ LYPSFAEGAT PFFTLNWSKY AEFLSFRGGL DPITGGLWLS DIAHHHLAIA
     ILFLIAGHMY RTNWGIGHGL KDILEAHKGP FTGQGHKGLY EILTTSWHAQ LSLNLAMLGS
     TTIVVAHHMY SMPPYPYLAT DYGTQLSLFT HHMWIGGFLI VGAAAHAAIF MVRDYDPTTR
     YNDLLDRVLR HRDAIISHLN WVCIFLGFHS FGLYIHNDTM SALGRPQDMF SDAAIQLQPI
     FAQWIQNIHA GAPGVTAPGA TTSTSLTWGG GELVAIGGKV ALLPIPLGTA DFLVHHIHAF
     TIHVTVLILL KGVLFARSSR LIPDKANLGF RFPCDGPGRG GTCQVSAWDH VFLGLFWMYN
     SISVVIFHFS WKMQSDVWGT ISDQGIVTHI TGGNFAQSSI TINGWLRDFL WAQASQVIQS
     YGSSLSAYGL FFLGAHFVWA FSLMFLFSGR GYWQELIESI VWAHNKLKVA PATQPRALSI
     IQGRAVGVTH YLLGGIATTW AFFLARIIAV G
 
 
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