PSAA_PARMW
ID PSAA_PARMW Reviewed; 767 AA.
AC Q7U4E4;
DT 21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE AltName: Full=PsaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
GN Name=psaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNW2124;
OS Parasynechococcus marenigrum (strain WH8102).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Parasynechococcus; Parasynechococcus marenigrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=84588;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WH8102;
RX PubMed=12917641; DOI=10.1038/nature01943;
RA Palenik B., Brahamsha B., Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Chain P.,
RA Lamerdin J.E., Regala W., Allen E.E., McCarren J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Dufresne A., Partensky F., Webb E.A., Waterbury J.;
RT "The genome of a motile marine Synechococcus.";
RL Nature 424:1037-1042(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase,
CC converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which
CC transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the
CC spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in
CC turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid
CC membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00458}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00458};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=PSI electron transfer chain: 5 chlorophyll a, 1 chlorophyll a', 2
CC phylloquinones and 3 4Fe-4S clusters. PSI core antenna: 90 chlorophyll
CC a, 22 carotenoids, 3 phospholipids and 1 galactolipid. P700 is a
CC chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more chlorophyll a, A1
CC is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-4S iron-sulfur
CC center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The
CC cyanobacterial PSI reaction center is composed of one copy each of
CC PsaA,B,C,D,E,F,I,J,K,L,M and X, and forms trimeric complexes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00458}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00458}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00458}.
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DR EMBL; BX569694; CAE08639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011128980.1; NC_005070.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7U4E4; -.
DR SMR; Q7U4E4; -.
DR STRING; 84588.SYNW2124; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE08639; CAE08639; SYNW2124.
DR KEGG; syw:SYNW2124; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2885; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016126_1_0_3; -.
DR OMA; TWAFFHA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32023at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001422; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00458; PSI_PsaA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006243; PSI_PsaA.
DR InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30128:SF61; PTHR30128:SF61; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01335; psaA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis;
KW Photosystem I; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..767
FT /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1"
FT /id="PRO_0000088594"
FT TRANSMEM 72..95
FT /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 158..181
FT /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 197..221
FT /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 305..323
FT /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 364..387
FT /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 403..429
FT /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 451..473
FT /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 548..566
FT /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 606..627
FT /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 681..703
FT /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT TRANSMEM 741..761
FT /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 590
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 599
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 692
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a'"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189419"
FT /ligand_label="A1"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 700
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="A3"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 708
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="A3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT BINDING 709
FT /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT /ligand_label="A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
SQ SEQUENCE 767 AA; 83647 MW; C93A84420F877721 CRC64;
MTISPPERGS DAKSQVEKVD NPATFELFGK PGHFDRALAK GPKTTSWVWN LHANAHDFDA
HTSDLQEVSR RIFSAHFGHL AVIFIWLSGA FFHGARFSNY SGWLADPTHV KPSAQVVWPI
FGQEILNGDM GAGFQGIQIT SGLFHVWRGW GITSETQLMA LAIGALVMAG LMLNAGVFHY
HKAAPKLEWF QNVESMLNHH LAGLLGLGSL SWAGHLIHVS APVSKLMDAI DAGQPLVLDG
KTIATVADIP LPHEFFNQDL LAQLYPGIGA GIGAFFSGNW AAYSDFLTFK GGLNPVTGSL
WMTDIAHHHV AIAVLFIVAG HMYRTNWGIG HSIKEIHEGQ KGDPLLFPAP NGHDGLYEFL
TTSWHAQLGL NLAMLGSLSI IVAQHMYAMP PYAYMAVDYP TQIGLFTHHM WIGGFLIVGG
AAHAAIAMVR DYDPAKHIDN VLDRVLKARD AIISHLNWVC IWLGAHSFGL YIHNDTMRAL
GRPQDMFSDS AISIQPIFAQ WIQNAHAAAA GSTAPNALAG VSEVFNGSVV AVGGKVAAAP
MPLGTADFMV HHIHAFTIHV TVLILLKGVL YARSSRLIPD KANLGFRFSC DGPGRGGTCQ
VSAWDHVFLG LFWMYNSLSI VIFHFSWKMQ SDIWGTVNAD GSVAHITNGN FAQSAITING
WLRDYLWAQA VQVINSYGSN TSAYGIMFLG AHFIWAFSLM FLFSGRGYWQ ELIESIVWAH
NKLKVAPAIQ PRALSIIQGR AVGVAHYLLG GIATTWAFFH AHILVVG
