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PSAA_THAPS
ID   PSAA_THAPS              Reviewed;         752 AA.
AC   A0T0M8;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE            EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE   AltName: Full=PSI-A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
DE   AltName: Full=PsaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
GN   Name=psaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
OS   Thalassiosira pseudonana (Marine diatom) (Cyclotella nana).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Ochrophyta; Bacillariophyta;
OC   Coscinodiscophyceae; Thalassiosirophycidae; Thalassiosirales;
OC   Thalassiosiraceae; Thalassiosira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=35128;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CCMP1335 / NEPCC58 / CCAP 1085/12;
RX   PubMed=17252281; DOI=10.1007/s00438-006-0199-4;
RA   Oudot-Le Secq M.-P., Grimwood J., Shapiro H., Armbrust E.V., Bowler C.,
RA   Green B.R.;
RT   "Chloroplast genomes of the diatoms Phaeodactylum tricornutum and
RT   Thalassiosira pseudonana: comparison with other plastid genomes of the red
RT   lineage.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 277:427-439(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC       photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC       PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase,
CC       converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which
CC       transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the
CC       spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in
CC       turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid
CC       membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00458};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=P700 is a chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more
CC       chlorophyll a, A1 is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-
CC       4S iron-sulfur center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC       and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic
CC       PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00458}.
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DR   EMBL; EF067921; ABK20713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_874490.1; NC_008589.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0T0M8; -.
DR   SMR; A0T0M8; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0T0M8; -.
DR   GeneID; 4524813; -.
DR   InParanoid; A0T0M8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001449; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00458; PSI_PsaA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006243; PSI_PsaA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30128:SF61; PTHR30128:SF61; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01335; psaA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Plastid; Reference proteome; Thylakoid;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..752
FT                   /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275972"
FT   TRANSMEM        73..96
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        159..182
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        198..222
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        294..312
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        349..372
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        388..414
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        436..458
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        533..551
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        591..612
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        666..688
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   TRANSMEM        726..746
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         575
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         584
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         677
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a'"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189419"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         685
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         693
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="A3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
FT   BINDING         694
FT                   /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT                   /ligand_label="A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00458"
SQ   SEQUENCE   752 AA;  83641 MW;  E6DDF50B4BF1415E CRC64;
     MAISSTERRS KNVQVFVEKD AVETSFAKWA QPGHFSRTLA KGPKTTTWIW NLHADAHDFD
     SQTSSLEEVS RKIFSAHFGQ LAIIFLWISG MHFHGAYFSN YSAWLTDPIS IKQSSQVVWP
     IVGQEILNAD VGGNFQGIQT TSGWFQMWRA EGITSEVELY WTAIGGLAMS AIMLFAGWFH
     YHKAAPKLEW FQNAESMMNH HLAGLLGLGC LSWSGHQIHI ALPINKLLDA GVSPQEIPLP
     HEFLINRDLM AQLYPSFSKG LAPFFGGNWG EYSDFLTFKG GLNPVTGGLW LSDIAHHHLA
     LSVLFIIAGH MYRTNWGIGH NMKEILEAHK GPFTGEGHKG LYEILTTSWH AQLAINLAMM
     GSLSIIVAHH MYAMPPYPYL ATDYATQLSL FTHHMWIGGF CVVGGAAHGA IFMVRDYTPA
     NNYNNLLDRV LRHRDAIISH LNWVCIFLGC HAFGFYIHND TMRALGRPQD MFSDKAIQLQ
     PIFAQWIQNI HLLAPGTTAP NALATTSYAF GGDVIEVGGK IAMMPIKLGT ADFMVHHIHA
     FTIHVTVLIL LKGVLYARSS KLIPDKANLG FRFPCDGPGR GGTCQSSSWD HVFLGLFWMY
     NSISVVIFHF SWKMQSDVWG TITPDGAISH ITGGNFAQSS ITINGWLRDF LWSQASQVIQ
     SYGSASSAYG LIFLGAHFIW AFSLMFLFSG RGYWQELIES IVWAHNKLNF APTIQPRALS
     ITQGRAVGLA HYLLGGIGTT WAFFLARAIS IT
 
 
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