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PSAB_SELUN
ID   PSAB_SELUN              Reviewed;         734 AA.
AC   Q2WGC5;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE            EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE   AltName: Full=PSI-B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE   AltName: Full=PsaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
GN   Name=psaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
OS   Selaginella uncinata (Blue spike-moss) (Lycopodium uncinatum).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Lycopodiopsida; Selaginellales; Selaginellaceae; Selaginella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=307165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17297557; DOI=10.1007/s10265-006-0055-y;
RA   Tsuji S., Ueda K., Nishiyama T., Hasebe M., Yoshikawa S., Konagaya A.,
RA   Nishiuchi T., Yamaguchi K.;
RT   "The chloroplast genome from a lycophyte (microphyllophyte), Selaginella
RT   uncinata, has a unique inversion, transpositions and many gene losses.";
RL   J. Plant Res. 120:281-290(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC       photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC       PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic
CC       excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from
CC       the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized
CC       acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on
CC       the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00482};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=P700 is a chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more
CC       chlorophyll a, A1 is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-
CC       4S iron-sulfur center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC       and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic
CC       PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00482}.
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DR   EMBL; AB197035; BAE00251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2WGC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2WGC5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00482; PSI_PsaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006244; PSI_PsaB.
DR   Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01336; psaB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..734
FT                   /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275973"
FT   TRANSMEM        46..69
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..158
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..199
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        273..291
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        330..353
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        369..395
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        417..439
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        517..535
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        575..596
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        643..665
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        707..727
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         559
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         568
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         654
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         662
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         670
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         671
FT                   /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
SQ   SEQUENCE   734 AA;  80815 MW;  DF499362DDCBF44A CRC64;
     MALRSPKSSR GLSQDPTTRR IWFGIATAHD FESHDGMTEE RLYQNIFASH LGQLAIIFLW
     TSGNLFHVAW QGNSEARIKD PLHVRPIAHA IWDPHFGQPA VEAFARGGGL GPVNIAYPGV
     YQRWYTIGMR TDQDLYTGAF SLLIVSTLFL VAGWLHLEPK WAPSISWFKN AESRLNHHLS
     GLFGVSSLAR AGHLVHVAIP ESRGGHVRWG NLLSASPHPQ GLGPLSAGQW GVYARDVDSS
     SHLFNTSQGA GTAIPTFTGG FHPQTQSPWL TDIAHHHLAI AVVFIIAGHT YRTNFGIGHS
     IGGALEAHIP PGGRLGRGHQ GLYDTINNSL HFQLGLALAS LGVVTSLVAQ HMYSLPAYAF
     IAQDFTTQAA LYTHHQYIAG FIMTGAFAHG AIFLTRDYSP ERGRGNVLAR VLEHKEAIIS
     HLSWASLFLG FHTLGLYVHN DVMLAFGTPE KQILIEPVFA QWIQSAHGKA SYGFDVLLSS
     PNDPAFNAGR SIWLPGRLDA IDNNSNSLFL TIGPGDFPVH HAIASGLHTT TLILSKGALD
     ARGSKLMPDK KEFGYGFPCD GPGRGGTCDI SAWDAFYPAV FWMLNTIGWV TLHWHWKHIT
     LWQGNVAQLD ESSTYLMGWS RDYSWLNSSQ LINGYNPFGT NSLSVWAWMF SFGHLVWATG
     FMFLIPRRGY WQELIETLAR AHERTPLANL VRWGDKPVAL SIVQARLVGL AHFSVGYIFT
     YAAFPIPSTA GKFG
 
 
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