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PSAB_SYNJA
ID   PSAB_SYNJA              Reviewed;         745 AA.
AC   Q2JRU9;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE            EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE   AltName: Full=PsaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
GN   Name=psaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_2522;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS   A-Prime).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX   PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA   Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA   Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT   comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL   ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC       photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC       PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase,
CC       converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which
CC       transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the
CC       spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in
CC       turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid
CC       membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00482};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=PSI electron transfer chain: 5 chlorophyll a, 1 chlorophyll a', 2
CC       phylloquinones and 3 4Fe-4S clusters. PSI core antenna: 90 chlorophyll
CC       a, 22 carotenoids, 3 phospholipids and 1 galactolipid. P700 is a
CC       chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more chlorophyll a, A1
CC       is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-4S iron-sulfur
CC       center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC       and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC       complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC       converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The
CC       cyanobacterial PSI reaction center is composed of one copy each of
CC       PsaA,B,C,D,E,F,I,J,K,L,M and X, and forms trimeric complexes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00482}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00482}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00482}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000239; ABD00642.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011431315.1; NC_007775.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2JRU9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2JRU9; -.
DR   STRING; 321327.CYA_2522; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD00642; ABD00642; CYA_2522.
DR   KEGG; cya:CYA_2522; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2885; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016126_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; FEQWVAD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 36958at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00482; PSI_PsaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006244; PSI_PsaB.
DR   Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01336; psaB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis;
KW   Photosystem I; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..745
FT                   /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300027"
FT   TRANSMEM        49..72
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        138..161
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        178..202
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        276..294
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        338..361
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        377..403
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        425..447
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        528..546
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        586..607
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        654..676
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   TRANSMEM        718..738
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         570
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         579
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         665
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         673
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         681
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="B3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT   BINDING         682
FT                   /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
SQ   SEQUENCE   745 AA;  82825 MW;  C3B69E86C2ABBA4E CRC64;
     MATTATRFPQ FSQDLASDPT TRRLWYGIAT AHDFETHDGM TEERLYQKLF ATHFGHLAII
     FLWASGNVFH IAWQGNYEQW VANPTGVTPI AHAIWDPQFG KAAVEAFTQP GGGGPVNAAY
     SGLYYWFNTI GLRTNGDLYA GAIGLLLLAA VFLFAGWLHL QPRFRPSLSW FKNAEARLNH
     HLAGLFGVSS LAWAGHLVHV AIPESRGQHV GWDNFLTTLP HPAGLKPFFT LNWGVYAQNP
     DTANHVWGTA EGAGTAILTF LGGFNPNTQS LWLTDMAHHH LAIAVIFIVA GHMYRTNWGI
     GHSIREILGA HNPPKGTPFG GLLGEGHRGL YDTVNNSLHF QLALALACLG VVTSLVAQHM
     YALNPYVFMS MDHTTEAALY THHQYIAGFL MVGAFAHGAI FLVRDYDPEA NKNNVLARVL
     DHKEAIISHL SWVSLFLGFH TLGLYVHNDV MQAFGTPEKQ ILIEPVFAQF IQASHGKMIY
     GMDVLLSNPD SIASTAWPNY GNVWLPGWLQ AINDPNGFLF LPIGPGDFLV HHAIALGLHT
     TTLILVKGAL DARGSKLMPD KKDFGYSFPC DGPGRGGTCD ISAWDAFYLA MFWMLNTIGW
     VTFYWHWKHL GIWSGNTAQF NENSTYLMGW LRDYLWANSA QLINGYNPYG MNNLAVWAWM
     FLFGHLVWAT GFMFLISWRG YWQELIETLV WAHERTPLAN LIRWKDKPVA LSIVQGRLVG
     LAHFTVGYVL TYAAFVIAST ASLSG
 
 
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