PSAB_SYNS9
ID PSAB_SYNS9 Reviewed; 735 AA.
AC Q3AUT6;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
DE AltName: Full=PsaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
GN Name=psaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Syncc9902_1994;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9902).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9902;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. CC9902.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of
CC photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX.
CC PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase,
CC converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which
CC transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the
CC spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in
CC turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid
CC membrane by plastocyanin or cytochrome c6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00482}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00482};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=PSI electron transfer chain: 5 chlorophyll a, 1 chlorophyll a', 2
CC phylloquinones and 3 4Fe-4S clusters. PSI core antenna: 90 chlorophyll
CC a, 22 carotenoids, 3 phospholipids and 1 galactolipid. P700 is a
CC chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more chlorophyll a, A1
CC is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-4S iron-sulfur
CC center. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair
CC and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna
CC complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The
CC cyanobacterial PSI reaction center is composed of one copy each of
CC PsaA,B,C,D,E,F,I,J,K,L,M and X, and forms trimeric complexes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00482}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00482}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00482}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000097; ABB26952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011360743.1; NC_007513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3AUT6; -.
DR SMR; Q3AUT6; -.
DR STRING; 316279.Syncc9902_1994; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB26952; ABB26952; Syncc9902_1994.
DR KEGG; sye:Syncc9902_1994; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2885; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016126_1_0_3; -.
DR OMA; FEQWVAD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 36958at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002712; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1130.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00482; PSI_PsaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001280; PSI_PsaA/B.
DR InterPro; IPR020586; PSI_PsaA/B_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036408; PSI_PsaA/B_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006244; PSI_PsaB.
DR Pfam; PF00223; PsaA_PsaB; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF002905; PSI_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00257; PHOTSYSPSAAB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81558; SSF81558; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01336; psaB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00419; PHOTOSYSTEM_I_PSAAB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis;
KW Photosystem I; Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..735
FT /note="Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2"
FT /id="PRO_0000300025"
FT TRANSMEM 46..69
FT /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 135..158
FT /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 175..199
FT /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 273..291
FT /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 333..356
FT /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 372..398
FT /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 420..442
FT /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 518..536
FT /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 576..597
FT /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 644..666
FT /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT TRANSMEM 708..728
FT /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 560
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 655
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="B1"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 663
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="B3"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 671
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="B3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="phylloquinone"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18067"
FT /ligand_label="B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00482"
SQ SEQUENCE 735 AA; 81409 MW; D56077821172F77D CRC64;
MATKFPSFSQ GLAQDPTTRR IWYGIATAHD FESHDGMTEE RLYQKLFSTH FGHLAIIGLW
VSGNLFHIAW QGNFEQWVAD PLHVRPIAHA IWDPHFGQGA IDAFTQAGAS SPVNIAYSGL
YHWFYTIGMT TNAELYQGSI FMMILSAWAL FAGWLHLQPK FRPSLAWFKN AESRLNHHLA
VLFGFSSIAW TGHLVHVAIP ESRGQHVGWD NFLSVMPHPA GLGPFFTGNW GVYAQNPDSM
NQVFGSTEGS GTAILTFLGG FHPQTEALWL TDIAHHHLAI GCLFVIAGHM YRTNFGIGHS
IKEILETHNP PKGTPGDLGA GHKGLYDTIN NSLHFQLGLA LASLGVVTSL VAQHMYAMPS
YAFIAKDYTT SAALYTHHQY IAIALMCGAF AHGAIFFIRD YDPEANKDNV LARMLEHKEA
IISHLSWVSL FLGFHTLGLY VHNDVVVAFG TPEKQILVEP VFAQFVQAAS GKAIYGFDVL
LSNAGGAAAN ANAAYMDGWM GAINGNTDVF LPIGPGDFLV HHAIALGLHT TTLILVKGAL
DARGSKLMPD KKDFGYSFPC DGPGRGGTCD ISAWDAFYLA VFWALNTVGW LTFYWHWKHL
AIWSGNVAQF NESSTYLMGW FRDYLWLNSS QLINGYNPFG SNNLAVWSWM FLFGHLVWAT
GFMFLISWRG YWQELIETIV WAHQRSPIAN MMGWRDKPVA LSIVQARVVG LAHFSVGYVL
TYAAFLIAST SGKFG
