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PSAC_GRATL
ID   PSAC_GRATL              Reviewed;          81 AA.
AC   Q6B8M0;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem I iron-sulfur center {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
DE            EC=1.97.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
DE   AltName: Full=9 kDa polypeptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
DE   AltName: Full=PSI-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem I subunit VII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
DE   AltName: Full=PsaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
GN   Name=psaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303}; OrderedLocusNames=Grc000184;
OS   Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui (Red alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Florideophyceae; Rhodymeniophycidae; Gracilariales;
OC   Gracilariaceae; Agarophyton; Agarophyton tenuistipitatum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=285951;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15638458; DOI=10.1007/s00239-004-2638-3;
RA   Hagopian J.C., Reis M., Kitajima J.P., Bhattacharya D., de Oliveira M.C.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the complete plastid genome sequence of the red
RT   alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui provides insights into the
RT   evolution of rhodoplasts and their relationship to other plastids.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 59:464-477(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Apoprotein for the two 4Fe-4S centers FA and FB of
CC       photosystem I (PSI); essential for photochemical activity. FB is the
CC       terminal electron acceptor of PSI, donating electrons to ferredoxin.
CC       The C-terminus interacts with PsaA/B/D and helps assemble the protein
CC       into the PSI complex. Required for binding of PsaD and PsaE to PSI. PSI
CC       is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting
CC       photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an
CC       electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically
CC       characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin]
CC         = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49552; EC=1.97.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01303};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. Cluster 2 is most probably the
CC       spectroscopically characterized electron acceptor FA and cluster 1 is
CC       most probably FB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303}; Stromal side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01303}.
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DR   EMBL; AY673996; AAT79765.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_063690.1; NC_006137.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6B8M0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6B8M0; -.
DR   GeneID; 2944125; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009773; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01303; PSI_PsaC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017491; PSI_PsaC.
DR   Pfam; PF12838; Fer4_7; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03048; PS_I_psaC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chloroplast; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Plastid;
KW   Repeat; Thylakoid; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..81
FT                   /note="Photosystem I iron-sulfur center"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000061982"
FT   DOMAIN          2..31
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   DOMAIN          39..68
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01303"
SQ   SEQUENCE   81 AA;  8758 MW;  6B59AC9875EDFE57 CRC64;
     MAHSVKVYDT CIGCTQCVRA CPCDVLEMVP WDGCKAGQIA SAPRTEDCIG CKRCETACPT
     DFLSVRVYLG AETTRSMGLA Y
 
 
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