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ATG5_ASPCL
ID   ATG5_ASPCL              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   A1CE93;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Autophagy protein 5;
GN   Name=atg5; ORFNames=ACLA_088830;
OS   Aspergillus clavatus (strain ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 /
OS   NRRL 1 / QM 1276 / 107).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=344612;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 / NRRL 1;
RX   PubMed=18404212; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046;
RA   Fedorova N.D., Khaldi N., Joardar V.S., Maiti R., Amedeo P., Anderson M.J.,
RA   Crabtree J., Silva J.C., Badger J.H., Albarraq A., Angiuoli S., Bussey H.,
RA   Bowyer P., Cotty P.J., Dyer P.S., Egan A., Galens K., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA   Haas B.J., Inman J.M., Kent R., Lemieux S., Malavazi I., Orvis J.,
RA   Roemer T., Ronning C.M., Sundaram J.P., Sutton G., Turner G., Venter J.C.,
RA   White O.R., Whitty B.R., Youngman P., Wolfe K.H., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Jiang B., Denning D.W., Nierman W.C.;
RT   "Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000046-E1000046(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and
CC       autophagic vesicle formation. Autophagy is essential for maintenance of
CC       amino acid levels and protein synthesis under nitrogen starvation.
CC       Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus
CC       (nucleophagy). Also required for mitophagy, which eliminates defective
CC       or superfluous mitochondria in order to fulfill cellular energy
CC       requirements and prevent excess ROS production. Conjugation with atg12,
CC       through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving atg7 as an E1-
CC       like activating enzyme and atg10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is
CC       essential for its function. The atg12-atg5 conjugate acts as an E3-like
CC       enzyme which is required for lipidation of atg8 and atg8 association to
CC       the vesicle membranes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Conjugated with atg12. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Conjugated to atg12; which is essential for autophagy.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATG5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAW11192.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DS027052; EAW11192.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001272618.1; XM_001272617.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1CE93; -.
DR   SMR; A1CE93; -.
DR   STRING; 5057.CADACLAP00008623; -.
DR   GeneID; 4704716; -.
DR   KEGG; act:ACLA_088830; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2976; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 457861at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006701; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0034045; C:phagophore assembly site membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.246.190; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.620; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007239; Atg5.
DR   InterPro; IPR042526; Atg5_HR.
DR   InterPro; IPR042527; Atg5_UblA_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13040; PTHR13040; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04106; APG5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autophagy; Isopeptide bond; Membrane; Protein transport;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="Autophagy protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317849"
FT   CROSSLNK        157
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in atg12)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  35179 MW;  FD387CE3BA4C3A0B CRC64;
     MENQASLNSI QKTVWDGKLP LQITLASSES RTFDQTDPYL ISCPRISYLP SLLPRLRSFF
     ASSLIEPKSQ PHEGWFSFEG VPLKWHLPIG LLYDLYAGAD PASKGSRPDE SEQIISSVGD
     TLPWRLTLHF SDWPDEELVR LDADGMVMHD AFINSVKEAD FLRNGTAKGI MSLSKEDSSG
     LWEAVQDVDL PSFQRISNIL LPAPNQPFRN VPIRFFLPLP PDSGSPSLKV VQSPLPPSIP
     ASTANATQST VLRGKPASQL QTIGSALHSL LPNLFPSRRT PVLAKPVLHG AAVPMSAPVE
     EVARSAAYGD GWVYIVVRMM G
 
 
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