PSB1_DROME
ID PSB1_DROME Reviewed; 235 AA.
AC P40304; Q9VV84;
DT 01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JAN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 171.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta type-1;
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome 26 kDa subunit;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=Prosbeta6; Synonyms=l(3)73Ai, PROS-26, Pros26; ORFNames=CG4097;
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=8415617; DOI=10.1073/pnas.90.19.8842;
RA Saville K.J., Belote J.M.;
RT "Identification of an essential gene, l(3)73Ai, with a dominant
RT temperature-sensitive lethal allele, encoding a Drosophila proteasome
RT subunit.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:8842-8846(1993).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Non-catalytic component of the proteasome, a multicatalytic
CC proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave
CC peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group
CC at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent
CC proteolytic activity.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two
CC 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28
CC subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings, resulting in a
CC barrel-shaped structure. The two end rings are each formed by seven
CC alpha subunits, and the two central rings are each formed by seven beta
CC subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active sites is on the inside
CC of the barrel (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00809}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00809}.
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DR EMBL; U00790; AAC46465.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014296; AAF49435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY051697; AAK93121.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_524115.1; NM_079391.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P40304; -.
DR SMR; P40304; -.
DR BioGRID; 65155; 49.
DR DIP; DIP-23672N; -.
DR IntAct; P40304; 9.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0075119; -.
DR PaxDb; P40304; -.
DR PRIDE; P40304; -.
DR DNASU; 39855; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075360; FBpp0075119; FBgn0002284.
DR GeneID; 39855; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG4097; -.
DR CTD; 39855; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0002284; Prosbeta6.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0002284; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0179; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00550000075035; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035750_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P40304; -.
DR OMA; IGFKNMQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1092660at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P40304; -.
DR Reactome; R-DME-1169091; Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells.
DR Reactome; R-DME-1234176; Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha.
DR Reactome; R-DME-1236978; Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes).
DR Reactome; R-DME-174084; Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C.
DR Reactome; R-DME-174154; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin.
DR Reactome; R-DME-174178; APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1.
DR Reactome; R-DME-174184; Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A.
DR Reactome; R-DME-187577; SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21.
DR Reactome; R-DME-195253; Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex.
DR Reactome; R-DME-202424; Downstream TCR signaling.
DR Reactome; R-DME-209360; Ubiquitination and proteolysis of phosphorylated CI.
DR Reactome; R-DME-209406; Degradation of NF-kappa-B inhibitor, CACT.
DR Reactome; R-DME-209461; Ubiquitination and degradation of phosphorylated ARM.
DR Reactome; R-DME-216167; Nuclear CI is degraded.
DR Reactome; R-DME-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR Reactome; R-DME-2871837; FCERI mediated NF-kB activation.
DR Reactome; R-DME-350562; Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC).
DR Reactome; R-DME-382556; ABC-family proteins mediated transport.
DR Reactome; R-DME-432395; Degradation of TIM.
DR Reactome; R-DME-432524; Degradation of PER.
DR Reactome; R-DME-432626; Circadian Clock pathway.
DR Reactome; R-DME-450408; AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA.
DR Reactome; R-DME-4608870; Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins.
DR Reactome; R-DME-4641257; Degradation of AXIN.
DR Reactome; R-DME-4641258; Degradation of DVL.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5358346; Hedgehog ligand biogenesis.
DR Reactome; R-DME-538864; Degradation of CRY.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5607761; Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5607764; CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5610780; Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5610785; GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5632684; Hedgehog 'on' state.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5676590; NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5689603; UCH proteinases.
DR Reactome; R-DME-5689880; Ub-specific processing proteases.
DR Reactome; R-DME-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR Reactome; R-DME-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR Reactome; R-DME-68949; Orc1 removal from chromatin.
DR Reactome; R-DME-69017; CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6.
DR Reactome; R-DME-69601; Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A.
DR Reactome; R-DME-75815; Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8854050; FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8939236; RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8939902; Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8941858; Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8948751; Regulation of PTEN stability and activity.
DR Reactome; R-DME-8951664; Neddylation.
DR Reactome; R-DME-9020702; Interleukin-1 signaling.
DR Reactome; R-DME-9755511; KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway.
DR Reactome; R-DME-9762114; GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2.
DR Reactome; R-DME-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR SignaLink; P40304; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 39855; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR GenomeRNAi; 39855; -.
DR PRO; PR:P40304; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR Bgee; FBgn0002284; Expressed in ovary and 25 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P40304; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; P40304; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0005839; C:proteasome core complex; IDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0019774; C:proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035202; Proteasome_beta1.
DR InterPro; IPR016050; Proteasome_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11599:SF59; PTHR11599:SF59; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00854; PROTEASOME_BETA_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Proteasome; Reference proteome.
FT PROPEP 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000259626"
FT CHAIN 21..235
FT /note="Proteasome subunit beta type-1"
FT /id="PRO_0000148036"
FT CONFLICT 192
FT /note="R -> W (in Ref. 1; AAC46465)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 235 AA; 25842 MW; 592307AAEDD98B25 CRC64;
MSRLGFEQFP DYQVPGMKHP DFSPYESNGG SIVAIAGDDF AVIAADTRLS SGYNIHSRTQ
SKLFKLSPQT VLGSAGCWAD TLSLTGSIKV RMQSYEHTHL RTMTTEAVAQ MLSIAMYNRR
FFPYYVSNIL AGIDNEGKGV VYSYDPIGHC EKATYRAGGT AGTLLQPVLD NQIGHKNMNL
EDADKIKLTK ERAVSVASDT FISAAERDIY TGDSVLINII TKDGIEVRTL TLRQD
