PSB2_THECD
ID PSB2_THECD Reviewed; 280 AA.
AC D1A3V2;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JAN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE EC=3.4.25.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE AltName: Full=20S proteasome beta subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome core protein PrcB 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=prcB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}; OrderedLocusNames=Tcur_2442;
OS Thermomonospora curvata (strain ATCC 19995 / DSM 43183 / JCM 3096 / KCTC
OS 9072 / NBRC 15933 / NCIMB 10081 / Henssen B9).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptosporangiales; Thermomonosporaceae;
OC Thermomonospora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=471852;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19995 / DSM 43183 / JCM 3096 / KCTC 9072 / NBRC 15933 / NCIMB
RC 10081 / Henssen B9;
RX PubMed=21475583; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1453580;
RA Chertkov O., Sikorski J., Nolan M., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Del Rio T.G.,
RA Tice H., Cheng J.F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K., Ivanova N.,
RA Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pati A., Chen A.,
RA Palaniappan K., Djao O.D., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D.,
RA Brettin T., Han C., Detter J.C., Rohde M., Goeker M., Woyke T., Bristow J.,
RA Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Thermomonospora curvata type strain (B9).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:13-22(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex
CC with broad specificity involved in protein degradation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.;
CC EC=3.4.25.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The formation of the proteasomal ATPase ARC-20S
CC proteasome complex, likely via the docking of the C-termini of ARC into
CC the intersubunit pockets in the alpha-rings, may trigger opening of the
CC gate for substrate entry. Interconversion between the open-gate and
CC close-gate conformations leads to a dynamic regulation of the 20S
CC proteasome proteolysis activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 20S proteasome core is composed of 14 alpha and 14 beta
CC subunits that assemble into four stacked heptameric rings, resulting in
CC a barrel-shaped structure. The two inner rings, each composed of seven
CC catalytic beta subunits, are sandwiched by two outer rings, each
CC composed of seven alpha subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active
CC sites is on the inside of the barrel. Has a gated structure, the ends
CC of the cylinder being occluded by the N-termini of the alpha-subunits.
CC Is capped by the proteasome-associated ATPase, ARC. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02113}.
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DR EMBL; CP001738; ACY98005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012852789.1; NC_013510.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D1A3V2; -.
DR SMR; D1A3V2; -.
DR STRING; 471852.Tcur_2442; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACY98005; ACY98005; Tcur_2442.
DR KEGG; tcu:Tcur_2442; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035750_2_0_11; -.
DR OMA; IQIEMAH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1129370at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001918; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019774; C:proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004298; F:threonine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02113_B; Proteasome_B_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR000243; Pept_T1A_subB.
DR InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR InterPro; IPR022483; PSB_actinobac.
DR Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00141; PROTEASOME.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03690; 20S_bact_beta; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Proteasome;
KW Reference proteome; Threonine protease; Zymogen.
FT PROPEP 1..52
FT /note="Removed in mature form; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113"
FT /id="PRO_0000397598"
FT CHAIN 53..280
FT /note="Proteasome subunit beta 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000397599"
FT ACT_SITE 53
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02113"
SQ SEQUENCE 280 AA; 30170 MW; ACCF168140F579B2 CRC64;
MTERERGQGL PAEFFAVGTA SFVELLSRTA PQLLPVNRVR DGSHPMPDIP HGTTIVAVRY
PEGVMLAGDR RATSGNLIAQ KDLEKVHRAD EHSAVAMAGT VGLALEMIRL LQVELEHYEK
LQSAKLSLPG KARRLGAVIR ANLAHAMQGL AVVPVFAGYD LDAGVGRIYN YDITGMPQES
RDFHAEGSGS PFARGALKKL YRPDLTEAEA AAVCVQALYD AAEDDAATAG PDLARRIFPT
IATVTADGYR RLPEQEVAEL TESVVGARRQ RPDGPVAPLR