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PSB4_ARATH
ID   PSB4_ARATH              Reviewed;         246 AA.
AC   Q7DLR9; O23718; Q9C7X3;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta type-4;
DE   AltName: Full=20S proteasome beta subunit G-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome component H;
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta type-7;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PBG1; Synonyms=PRCH; OrderedLocusNames=At1g56450; ORFNames=F13N6.3;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9611183; DOI=10.1093/genetics/149.2.677;
RA   Fu H., Doelling J.H., Arendt C.S., Hochstrasser M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Molecular organization of the 20S proteasome gene family from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Genetics 149:677-692(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 126-246.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9373170; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01228-3;
RA   Parmentier Y., Bouchez D., Fleck J., Genschik P.;
RT   "The 20S proteasome gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 416:281-285(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10363660; DOI=10.1023/a:1006926322501;
RA   Fu H., Girod P.-A., Doelling J.H., van Nocker S., Hochstrasser M.,
RA   Finley D., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Structure and functional analyses of the 26S proteasome subunits from
RT   plants.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Rep. 26:137-146(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=14623884; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m311977200;
RA   Yang P., Fu H., Walker J., Papa C.M., Smalle J., Ju Y.-M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Purification of the Arabidopsis 26 S proteasome: biochemical and molecular
RT   analyses revealed the presence of multiple isoforms.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:6401-6413(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, CHARACTERIZATION OF THE 26S PROTEASOME
RP   COMPLEX, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=20516081; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.136622;
RA   Book A.J., Gladman N.P., Lee S.S., Scalf M., Smith L.M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Affinity purification of the Arabidopsis 26 S proteasome reveals a diverse
RT   array of plant proteolytic complexes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:25554-25569(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Non-catalytic component of the proteasome, a multicatalytic
CC       proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave
CC       peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group
CC       at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent
CC       proteolytic activity.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 20S core complex of the 26S proteasome. The
CC       26S proteasome is composed of a core protease (CP), known as the 20S
CC       proteasome, capped at one or both ends by the 19S regulatory particle
CC       (RP/PA700). The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 subunits that are
CC       arranged in four stacked rings, resulting in a barrel-shaped structure.
CC       The two end rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two
CC       central rings are each formed by seven beta subunits. The catalytic
CC       chamber with the active sites is on the inside of the barrel.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10363660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14623884,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516081}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q7DLR9; Q84MB2: TIFY8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-594372, EBI-4426557;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00809}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous low levels, higher expression in
CC       siliques and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9611183}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00809}.
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DR   EMBL; AF043538; AAC32074.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC058785; AAG51500.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF378880; AAK55683.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY045596; AAK73954.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY052739; AAK96453.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK221762; BAD93840.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y13696; CAA74030.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D96606; D96606.
DR   PIR; T51986; T51986.
DR   RefSeq; NP_176040.1; NM_104523.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   SMR; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 27323; 77.
DR   IntAct; Q7DLR9; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G56450.1; -.
DR   MEROPS; T01.987; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226225; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G56450.1; AT1G56450.1; AT1G56450.
DR   GeneID; 842098; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G56450.1; AT1G56450.1; AT1G56450.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G56450; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G56450; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2010693; AT1G56450.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0185; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_072435_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   OMA; KGYGTQT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1228942at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7DLR9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7DLR9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7DLR9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q7DLR9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0022626; C:cytosolic ribosome; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005839; C:proteasome core complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019774; C:proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03760; proteasome_beta_type_4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016295; Proteasome_beta4.
DR   InterPro; IPR016050; Proteasome_bsu_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001213; Psome_endopept_beta; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00854; PROTEASOME_BETA_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Proteasome; Reference proteome; Zymogen.
FT   PROPEP          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042824"
FT   CHAIN           24..246
FT                   /note="Proteasome subunit beta type-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042825"
FT   ACT_SITE        24
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        34
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 1; AAC32074)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   246 AA;  27651 MW;  295B7CB39C6C66D6 CRC64;
     MTTFSVPIDN GDSMKIAEEE SQRTLYPYVT GTSIVAIKYK DGVLMASDMG GSYGSTLRYK
     NIERVKAIGK HSLLGASGEI SDFQEILRYL DELTLNDNMW DDGNSLGPKE IHNYLTRVMY
     NRRNKFNPLW NTLVLGGVKN GKSYLGMVSM IGVSFEDDHV ATGFGNHLAR PILRDEWHAD
     LSFEDGVKLL EKCMRVLLYR DRSAINKLQI AKITEEGVTV SQPYSLKTYW EFSSFHNPTA
     GAAGSW
 
 
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