PSB5B_ARATH
ID PSB5B_ARATH Reviewed; 273 AA.
AC Q9LIP2;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 138.
DE RecName: Full=Proteasome subunit beta type-5-B;
DE EC=3.4.25.1;
DE AltName: Full=20S proteasome beta subunit E-2;
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome epsilon-2 chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=PBE2; OrderedLocusNames=At3g26340; ORFNames=F20C19.6;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10907853; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.217;
RA Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence
RT features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC
RT clones.";
RL DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA Feldmann K.A.;
RT "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [5]
RP SUBUNIT, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX PubMed=14623884; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m311977200;
RA Yang P., Fu H., Walker J., Papa C.M., Smalle J., Ju Y.-M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT "Purification of the Arabidopsis 26 S proteasome: biochemical and molecular
RT analyses revealed the presence of multiple isoforms.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 279:6401-6413(2004).
RN [6]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, CHARACTERIZATION OF THE 26S PROTEASOME
RP COMPLEX, AND SUBUNIT.
RX PubMed=20516081; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.136622;
RA Book A.J., Gladman N.P., Lee S.S., Scalf M., Smith L.M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT "Affinity purification of the Arabidopsis 26 S proteasome reveals a diverse
RT array of plant proteolytic complexes.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 285:25554-25569(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which
CC is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr,
CC Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic
CC pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.;
CC EC=3.4.25.1;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 20S core complex of the 26S proteasome. The
CC 26S proteasome is composed of a core protease (CP), known as the 20S
CC proteasome, capped at one or both ends by the 19S regulatory particle
CC (RP/PA700). The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 subunits that are
CC arranged in four stacked rings, resulting in a barrel-shaped structure.
CC The two end rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two
CC central rings are each formed by seven beta subunits. The catalytic
CC chamber with the active sites is on the inside of the barrel.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14623884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516081}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00809}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00809}.
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DR EMBL; AP001298; BAB02194.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002686; AEE77147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY125569; AAM78079.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF439846; AAL27514.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AY085678; AAM62897.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_189265.1; NM_113541.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9LIP2; -.
DR SMR; Q9LIP2; -.
DR BioGRID; 7569; 59.
DR IntAct; Q9LIP2; 2.
DR STRING; 3702.AT3G26340.1; -.
DR MEROPS; T01.A10; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9LIP2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9LIP2; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 226228; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT3G26340.1; AT3G26340.1; AT3G26340.
DR GeneID; 822238; -.
DR Gramene; AT3G26340.1; AT3G26340.1; AT3G26340.
DR KEGG; ath:AT3G26340; -.
DR Araport; AT3G26340; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2079241; AT3G26340.
DR eggNOG; KOG0175; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035750_7_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9LIP2; -.
DR OMA; NLGMAMQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 929961at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9LIP2; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9LIP2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9LIP2; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9LIP2; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005839; C:proteasome core complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019774; C:proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0004175; F:endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004298; F:threonine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR000243; Pept_T1A_subB.
DR InterPro; IPR016050; Proteasome_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00141; PROTEASOME.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00854; PROTEASOME_BETA_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleus; Protease; Proteasome; Reference proteome;
KW Threonine protease; Zymogen.
FT PROPEP 1..57
FT /note="Removed in mature form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000042826"
FT CHAIN 58..273
FT /note="Proteasome subunit beta type-5-B"
FT /id="PRO_0000042827"
FT ACT_SITE 58
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 273 AA; 29485 MW; FAE197B491BDE6A7 CRC64;
MKLDTSGLET TMPVIGFGSN SEMLDGFSSA PSFDLPRTTD FDGFQKKAVE MVKPAKGTTT
LAFIFKEGVM VAADSRASMG GYISSQSVKK IIEINPYMLG TMAGGAADCQ FWHRNLGIKC
RLHELANKRR ISVSGASKLL ANMLYSYRGM GLSVGTMIAG WDETGPGLYY VDNEGGRLKG
DRFSVGSGSP YAYGVLDSGY KFDMSVEEAS ELARRSIYHA TFRDGASGGV ASVYHVGPQG
WTKLSGDDVG ELHYHYYPVA PITAEHVMEE AAE