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PSBA_CUSGR
ID   PSBA_CUSGR              Reviewed;         353 AA.
AC   A7M8Y6;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II protein D1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
DE            Short=PSII D1 protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
DE            EC=1.10.3.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem II Q(B) protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=psbA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
OS   Cuscuta gronovii (Common dodder) (Epithymum gronovii).
OG   Plastid.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Convolvulaceae; Cuscuteae; Cuscuta;
OC   Cuscuta subgen. Grammica; Cuscuta sect. Oxycarpae.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=35886;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17714582; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-7-45;
RA   Funk H.T., Berg S., Krupinska K., Maier U.-G., Krause K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequences of the plastid genomes of two parasitic flowering
RT   plant species, Cuscuta reflexa and Cuscuta gronovii.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 7:45-45(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone
CC       oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O,
CC       generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP
CC       formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons,
CC       and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a
CC       charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer
CC       binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several
CC       subsequent electron acceptors. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a plastoquinone + 2 H2O + 4 hnu = 2 a plastoquinol + O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36359, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.10.3.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=The D1/D2 heterodimer binds P680, chlorophylls that are the
CC       primary electron donor of PSII, and subsequent electron acceptors. It
CC       shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds pheophytin, quinone,
CC       additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and lipids. D1 provides most of
CC       the ligands for the Mn4-Ca-O5 cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex
CC       (OEC). There is also a Cl(-1) ion associated with D1 and D2, which is
CC       required for oxygen evolution. The PSII complex binds additional
CC       chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01379};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC       PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC       PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- PTM: Tyr-161 forms a radical intermediate that is referred to as redox-
CC       active TyrZ, YZ or Y-Z. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- PTM: C-terminally processed by CTPA; processing is essential to allow
CC       assembly of the oxygen-evolving complex and thus photosynthetic growth.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2)
CC       are entirely coordinated by water. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind
CC       in the Q(B) binding site and block subsequent electron transfer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Young tissue from this organism is photosynthetic and contains
CC       some thylakoids, although the photosynthetic activity does not exceed
CC       the light compensation point. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAM98314.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AM711639; CAM98314.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001430028.2; NC_009765.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7M8Y6; -.
DR   SMR; A7M8Y6; -.
DR   PRIDE; A7M8Y6; -.
DR   GeneID; 5536746; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042170; C:plastid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042651; C:thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016682; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on diphenols and related substances as donors, oxygen as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010242; F:oxygen evolving activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009635; P:response to herbicide; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd09289; Photosystem-II_D1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.85.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01379; PSII_PsbA_D1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036854; Photo_II_D1/D2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000484; Photo_RC_L/M.
DR   InterPro; IPR005867; PSII_D1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33149; PTHR33149; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00124; Photo_RC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00256; REACTNCENTRE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81483; SSF81483; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01151; psbA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00244; REACTION_CENTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Calcium; Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Electron transport;
KW   Herbicide resistance; Iron; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   CHAIN           2..344
FT                   /note="Photosystem II protein D1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000316448"
FT   PROPEP          345..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000316449"
FT   TRANSMEM        29..46
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   TRANSMEM        118..133
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..156
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   TRANSMEM        197..218
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   TRANSMEM        274..288
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="ChlzD1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="pheophytin a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:136840"
FT                   /ligand_label="D1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="PD1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="a quinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:132124"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         264..265
FT                   /ligand="a quinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:132124"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   SITE            161
FT                   /note="Tyrosine radical intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   SITE            190
FT                   /note="Stabilizes free radical intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   SITE            344..345
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by CTPA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01379"
SQ   SEQUENCE   353 AA;  38980 MW;  29E66EB3DDE7FD73 CRC64;
     MTVVLDRRKS ENLWGRFCNW ITSTENRLYI GWFGVLMIPT LLTATSVFLI AFIAAPPVDI
     DGIREPVSGS LLYGNNIISG AIIPTSAAIG LHFYPIWEAA SIAEWLYNGG PYELIVLHFL
     LGVACYMGRE WELSFRLGMR PWIAIAYSAP VAAATAVFLI YPIGQGSFSD GMPLGISGTF
     NFMIVFQAEH NILMHPFHML GVAGVFGGSL FSAMHGSLVT SSLIRETTES ESANKGYKFG
     QEEETYNIVA AHGYFGRLIF QYASFNNSRS LHFFLAAWPV IGIWFTALGI STMAFNLNGF
     NFNQSVVDSK GHVINTWADI INRANLGMEV MHERNAHNFP LDLATFEVSA TNA
 
 
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