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PSBC_GRATL
ID   PSBC_GRATL              Reviewed;         486 AA.
AC   Q6B917;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   AltName: Full=PSII 43 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein CP-43 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=psbC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; OrderedLocusNames=Grc000036;
OS   Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui (Red alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Florideophyceae; Rhodymeniophycidae; Gracilariales;
OC   Gracilariaceae; Agarophyton; Agarophyton tenuistipitatum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=285951;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15638458; DOI=10.1007/s00239-004-2638-3;
RA   Hagopian J.C., Reis M., Kitajima J.P., Bhattacharya D., de Oliveira M.C.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the complete plastid genome sequence of the red
RT   alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui provides insights into the
RT   evolution of rhodoplasts and their relationship to other plastids.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 59:464-477(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC       (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-
CC       induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven
CC       water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract
CC       electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC       subsequently used for ATP formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for
CC       the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also
CC       provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII
CC       binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC       PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC       PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
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DR   EMBL; AY673996; AAT79618.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_063543.2; NC_006137.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6B917; -.
DR   SMR; Q6B917; -.
DR   GeneID; 2944079; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.670; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01496; PSII_PsbC_CP43; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005869; PSII_PsbC.
DR   InterPro; IPR044900; PSII_PsbC_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01153; psbC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   PROPEP          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431224"
FT   CHAIN           29..486
FT                   /note="Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000361519"
FT   TRANSMEM        86..101
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        152..166
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        193..209
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        275..289
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        305..320
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        465..481
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   BINDING         380
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
SQ   SEQUENCE   486 AA;  53671 MW;  40D5FC6A1520F3EB CRC64;
     MKVFVHGWQH KISHTRILYS LRRFYHVETP FNQNIVSGRD LESTGFAWWS GNARLINVSG
     KLLGAHVAHA GIMVFWTGAM TLFEVAHFIP EKPLYEQGFI LIPHLATLGW GVGPGGEIIN
     IYPYFVVGIL HLISSAVLGF GGLYHALIGP DTLEESFPFF GYDWRDKNKM TTILGIHLVL
     LGIGSFLLVI KALFFGGVYD TWAPGGGDVR LINNPTLNPA IIFGYVLKSP FGGDGWIVSV
     NNMEDLIGGH VWIGVVCIAG GIWHILTKPF AWARRAFVWS GEAYLSYSLG ALSLMGLTAS
     NYVWYNNTAY PSEFYGPTGP EASQAQAFTF LVRDQRLGAN VASAQGPTGL GKYLMRSPSG
     EIIFGGETMR FWDLRAPWVE PLRGANGLDL NKIKNDIQPW QERRAAEYMT HAPLGSLNSV
     GGVATEINSV NYVSPRSWLT TSHFFLGFFL FIGHLWHAGR ARAAAAGFEK GINRENEAVL
     SMRPLD
 
 
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