PSBC_GUITH
ID PSBC_GUITH Reviewed; 473 AA.
AC O78426;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-1998, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=PSII 43 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=Protein CP-43 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=psbC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
OS Guillardia theta (Cryptophyte) (Cryptomonas phi).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Cryptophyceae; Pyrenomonadales; Geminigeraceae; Guillardia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55529;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9929392; DOI=10.1007/pl00006462;
RA Douglas S.E., Penny S.L.;
RT "The plastid genome of the cryptophyte alga, Guillardia theta: complete
RT sequence and conserved synteny groups confirm its common ancestry with red
RT algae.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 48:236-244(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-
CC induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven
CC water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract
CC electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC subsequently used for ATP formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for
CC the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also
CC provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII
CC binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAC35611.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AF041468; AAC35611.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_050677.2; NC_000926.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O78426; -.
DR SMR; O78426; -.
DR GeneID; 856963; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028310_1_1_1; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.670; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01496; PSII_PsbC_CP43; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005869; PSII_PsbC.
DR InterPro; IPR044900; PSII_PsbC_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01153; psbC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Manganese; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT PROPEP 1..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000431220"
FT CHAIN 15..473
FT /note="Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000077515"
FT TRANSMEM 73..88
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 139..153
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 180..196
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 262..276
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 292..307
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 452..468
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT BINDING 367
FT /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
SQ SEQUENCE 473 AA; 52010 MW; C6ACA71784D69CE6 CRC64;
MKTLYSLRRF YHVETPFNSN VGIAGRDIES TGFAWWSGNS RLINVSGKLL GAHVAHAGLM
VFWCGAMTLF EVAHYIPEKP LYEQGLILLP HLATLGWGVG PGGEIIDVYP YFVVGVLHLI
SSAVLGFGGV YHSLIGPDTL EESFPAFGYD WRDKNKITTI LGIHLVILGF GALLLVIKAI
YVGGLYDTWA PGGGDVRIID NPTLNPAVIF GYVLKSPWGG DGWIVSVNNM EDVVGGHIWI
GFTCIAGGFW HILTKPFAWA RRAYVWSGEA YLSYSLVAVS LMAFIASQYA WYNNTVYPSE
FYGPTGPEAS QSQAFTFLVR DQRLGASVSS AQGPTGLGKY LMRSPSGEII LGGETQRFWD
LRAPWIEPLR GPNGLDLNKI KNDIQPWQER RAAEYMTHAP LGSLNSVGGV ATEINSVNYV
SPRSWLTTSH FFLGFAFYIG HLWHAGRARA AAAGFEKGIN RENEPVLTLR PID
