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PSBC_PEA
ID   PSBC_PEA                Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   P06004;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   AltName: Full=PSII 43 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem II 44 kDa chlorophyll apoprotein {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein CP-43 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=psbC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
OS   Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Fabeae; Pisum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3888;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Rosakrone;
RX   AGRICOLA=IND84114033; DOI=10.1007/BF00029654;
RA   Rasmussen O.F., Bookjans G., Stutmann B.M., Henningsen K.W.;
RT   "Localization and nucleotide sequence of the gene for the membrane
RT   polypeptide D2 from pea chloroplast DNA.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 3:191-199(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Rosakrone;
RX   AGRICOLA=IND87019930; DOI=10.1007/BF00034943;
RA   Bookjans G.B., Stummann B.M., Rasmussen O.F., Henningsen K.W.;
RT   "Structure of a 3.2 kb region of pea chloroplast DNA containing the gene
RT   for the 44 kD photosystem II polypeptide.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 6:359-366(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC       (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-
CC       induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven
CC       water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract
CC       electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC       subsequently used for ATP formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for
CC       the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also
CC       provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII
CC       binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC       PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC       PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
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DR   EMBL; M27309; AAB59336.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_003587541.1; NC_014057.1.
DR   PDB; 5XNL; EM; 2.70 A; C/c=1-473.
DR   PDB; 5XNM; EM; 3.20 A; C/c=1-473.
DR   PDB; 6YP7; EM; 3.80 A; C/c=24-473.
DR   PDBsum; 5XNL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XNM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YP7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06004; -.
DR   SMR; P06004; -.
DR   GeneID; 9073078; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.670; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01496; PSII_PsbC_CP43; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005869; PSII_PsbC.
DR   InterPro; IPR044900; PSII_PsbC_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01153; psbC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore;
KW   Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis;
KW   Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   PROPEP          1..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431197"
FT   CHAIN           15..473
FT                   /note="Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000077524"
FT   TRANSMEM        73..88
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..153
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        180..196
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        262..276
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..307
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   TRANSMEM        452..468
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   BINDING         367
FT                   /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT   HELIX           28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           35..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           46..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           89..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            95..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           109..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            141..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           154..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          193..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           206..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           223..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           230..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           258..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           268..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            295..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           306..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            328..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          336..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          345..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNM"
FT   STRAND          349..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           354..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   TURN            364..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           367..369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           377..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           386..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          407..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           422..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   STRAND          461..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
FT   HELIX           466..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XNL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  51988 MW;  13076F2555CC4971 CRC64;
     MKTLYSLRRF YHVETLFNGT LALTGRDQET TGFAWWAGNA RLINLSGKLL GAHVAHAGLI
     VFWAGAMNLF EVAHFVPEKP MYEQGLILLP HLATLGWGVG PGGEVIDTFP YFVSGVLHLI
     SSAVLGFGGI YHALLGPETL EESFPFFGYV WKDRNKMTTI LGIHLILLGI GSFLLVFKAF
     YFGGIYDTWA PGGGDVRKIT NFTLSPSILF GYLLKSPFGG EGWIVSVDDL EDIIGGHVWL
     GSICILGGIW HILTKPFAWA RRALVWSGEA YLSYSLGALA VFGFIACCFV WFNNTAYPSE
     FYGPTGPEAS QAQAFTFLVR DQRLGANVGS AQGPTGLGKY LMRSPTGEVI FGGETMRFWD
     LRAPWLEPLR GPNGLDLSRL KKDIQPWQER RSAEYMTHAP LGSLNSVGGV ATEINAVNYV
     SPRSWLATSH FVLGFFLFVG HLWHAGRARA AAAGFEKGID RDFEPVLSMT PLN
 
 
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