PSBC_PHAAO
ID PSBC_PHAAO Reviewed; 473 AA.
AC Q3BAP4;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=PSII 43 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=Protein CP-43 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=psbC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
OS Phalaenopsis aphrodite subsp. formosana (Moth orchid).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Asparagales; Orchidaceae;
OC Epidendroideae; Vandeae; Aeridinae; Phalaenopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=308872;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Taisugar TS-97;
RX PubMed=16207935; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msj029;
RA Chang C.-C., Lin H.-C., Lin I.-P., Chow T.-Y., Chen H.-H., Chen W.-H.,
RA Cheng C.-H., Lin C.-Y., Liu S.-M., Chang C.-C., Chaw S.-M.;
RT "The chloroplast genome of Phalaenopsis aphrodite (Orchidaceae):
RT comparative analysis of evolutionary rate with that of grasses and its
RT phylogenetic implications.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 23:279-291(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-
CC induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven
CC water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract
CC electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC subsequently used for ATP formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for
CC the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also
CC provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII
CC binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
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DR EMBL; AY916449; AAW82499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_358574.1; NC_007499.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3BAP4; -.
DR SMR; Q3BAP4; -.
DR GeneID; 3741654; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.670; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01496; PSII_PsbC_CP43; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005869; PSII_PsbC.
DR InterPro; IPR044900; PSII_PsbC_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01153; psbC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Manganese; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT PROPEP 1..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000431191"
FT CHAIN 15..473
FT /note="Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000361466"
FT TRANSMEM 73..88
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 139..153
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 180..196
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 262..276
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 292..307
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 452..468
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT BINDING 367
FT /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
SQ SEQUENCE 473 AA; 51789 MW; 8678E4289C01BC99 CRC64;
MKTLYSLRRF YPVETLFNGT LALVGRDQET TGFAWWAGNA RLINLSGKLL GAHVAHAGLI
VFWAGAMNLF EVAHFVPEKP MYEQGLILLP HLATLGWGVG PGGEVIDTFP YFVSGVLHLI
SSAVLGFGGI YHALLGPETL EESFPFFGYV WKDRNKMTTI LGIHLILLGI GAFLLVLKAL
YFGGVYDTWA PGGGDVRKIT NLTLSPSVIF GYLLKSPFGG EGWIVSVDDL EDIIGGHVWL
GSICILGGIW HILTKPFAWA RRAFVWSGEA YLSYSLGALS VFGFIACCFV WFNNTAYPSE
FYGPTGPEAS QAQAFTFLVR DQRLGANVGS AQGPTGLGKY LMRSPTGEVI FGGETMRFWD
LRAPWLEPLR GPNGLDLSRL KKDIQPWQER RSAEYMTHAP LGSLNSVGGV ATEINAVNYV
SPRSWLATSH FVLGFFLFVG HLWHAGRARA AAAGFEKGID RDLEPVLSMT PLS
