PSBC_STAPU
ID PSBC_STAPU Reviewed; 473 AA.
AC Q32RS9;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JAN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=PSII 43 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE AltName: Full=Protein CP-43 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=psbC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
OS Staurastrum punctulatum (Green alga) (Cosmoastrum punctulatum).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Zygnemophyceae; Zygnematophycidae;
OC Desmidiales; Desmidiaceae; Staurastrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=102822;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16236178; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-3-22;
RA Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT "The complete chloroplast DNA sequences of the charophycean green algae
RT Staurastrum and Zygnema reveal that the chloroplast genome underwent
RT extensive changes during the evolution of the Zygnematales.";
RL BMC Biol. 3:22-22(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II
CC (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-
CC induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven
CC water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract
CC electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC subsequently used for ATP formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for
CC the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also
CC provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII
CC binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAX45723.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AY958085; AAX45723.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_636447.2; NC_008116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32RS9; -.
DR SMR; Q32RS9; -.
DR GeneID; 4108682; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.670; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01496; PSII_PsbC_CP43; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000932; PS_antenna-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036001; PS_II_antenna-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005869; PSII_PsbC.
DR InterPro; IPR044900; PSII_PsbC_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33180; PTHR33180; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00421; PSII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161077; SSF161077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01153; psbC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Manganese; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT PROPEP 1..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000431212"
FT CHAIN 15..473
FT /note="Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT /id="PRO_0000361500"
FT TRANSMEM 73..88
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 139..153
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 180..196
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 262..276
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 292..307
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT TRANSMEM 452..468
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT BINDING 367
FT /ligand="[CaMn4O5] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189552"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496"
SQ SEQUENCE 473 AA; 52077 MW; 45DB5CA3B0FC4120 CRC64;
MKTLYSLRRF YHVETLFNGN LAVSGRDQET TGFAWWAGNA RLINLSGKLL GAHVAHAGLI
VFWAGAMNLF EVAHFVPEKP MYEQGLILLP HLATLGWGIG PGGEVVDTFP YFVSGVLHLI
SSAVLGFGGV YHALIGPETL EESFPFFGYV WKDKNKMTTI LGIHLIILGL GAFLLVFKAV
WFGGVYDTWA PGGGDVRKIT NLTLNPGVIF GYLLKSPFGG EGWIVSVDNM EDIIGGHVWL
GAICIFGGIW HILTKPFAWA RRAFIWSGEA YLSYSLAAIS MMGFIACCFV WFNNTAYPSE
FYGPTGPEAS QAQAFTFLVR DQRLGANVGS AQGPTGLGKY LMRSPTGEII FGGETMRFWD
LRAPWLEPLR GPNGLDLAKL KKDIQPWQER RSAEYMTHAP LGSLNSVGGV ATEINAVNYV
SPRSWLSTSH FVLGFFFFIA HLWHAGRARA AAAGFEKGID RETEPVFFMN PLN
