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PSBD_PIPCE
ID   PSBD_PIPCE              Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   Q06GR5;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II D2 protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE            Short=PSII D2 protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE            EC=1.10.3.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem Q(A) protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
GN   Name=psbD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
OS   Piper cenocladum (Ant piper).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Magnoliidae; Piperales; Piperaceae; Piper.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17020608; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-6-77;
RA   Cai Z., Penaflor C., Kuehl J.V., Leebens-Mack J., Carlson J.E.,
RA   dePamphilis C.W., Boore J.L., Jansen R.K.;
RT   "Complete plastid genome sequences of Drimys, Liriodendron, and Piper:
RT   implications for the phylogenetic relationships of magnoliids.";
RL   BMC Evol. Biol. 6:77-77(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone
CC       oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O,
CC       generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP
CC       formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons,
CC       and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a
CC       charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer
CC       binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several
CC       subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable
CC       PSII complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a plastoquinone + 2 H2O + 4 hnu = 2 a plastoquinol + O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36359, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.10.3.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=The D1/D2 heterodimer binds P680, chlorophylls that are the
CC       primary electron donor of PSII, and subsequent electron acceptors. It
CC       shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds pheophytin, quinone,
CC       additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and lipids. There is also a Cl(-1)
CC       ion associated with D1 and D2, which is required for oxygen evolution.
CC       The PSII complex binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and
CC       specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA,
CC       PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT,
CC       PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric
CC       complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2)
CC       are entirely coordinated by water. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ887677; ABI14467.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_784468.1; NC_008457.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q06GR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q06GR5; -.
DR   GeneID; 4363728; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010242; F:oxygen evolving activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd09288; Photosystem-II_D2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.85.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01383; PSII_PsbD_D2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036854; Photo_II_D1/D2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000484; Photo_RC_L/M.
DR   InterPro; IPR005868; PSII_PsbD/D2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33149; PTHR33149; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00124; Photo_RC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00256; REACTNCENTRE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81483; SSF81483; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01152; psbD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00244; REACTION_CENTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Electron transport;
KW   Iron; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56761"
FT   CHAIN           2..354
FT                   /note="Photosystem II D2 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359687"
FT   TRANSMEM        42..62
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        126..142
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        154..167
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        209..229
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        280..296
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="ChlzD2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="pheophytin a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:136840"
FT                   /ligand_label="D2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="pheophytin a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:136840"
FT                   /ligand_label="D2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="PD2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="a plastoquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17757"
FT                   /ligand_label="Q(A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="a plastoquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17757"
FT                   /ligand_label="Q(A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56761"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56761"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  39735 MW;  485DF293B84769CF CRC64;
     MTIALGRFTK EEEKDLFDIM DDWLRRDRFV FVGWSGLLLF PCAYFALGGW FTGTTFVTSW
     YTHGLASSYL EGCNFLTAAV STPANSLAHS LLLLWGPEAQ GDFTRWCQLG GLWTFVALHG
     AFALIGFMLR QFELARSVQL RPYNAIAFSG PIAVFVSVFL IYPLGQSGWF FAPSFGVAAI
     FRFILFFQGF HNWTLNPFHM MGVAGVLGAA LLCAIHGATV ENTLFEDGDG ANTFRAFNPT
     QAEETYSMVT ANRFWSQIFG VAFSNKRWLH FFMLFVPVTG LWMSALGVVG LALNLRAYDF
     VSQEIRAAED PEFETFYTKN ILLNEGIRAW MAAQDQPHEN LVFPEEVLPR GNAL
 
 
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