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PSBD_SYNPW
ID   PSBD_SYNPW              Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   A5GMA8;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Photosystem II D2 protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE            Short=PSII D2 protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE            EC=1.10.3.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem Q(A) protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
GN   Name=psbD1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SynWH7803_1647;
GN   and
GN   Name=psbD2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SynWH7803_2239;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain WH7803).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=32051;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WH7803;
RG   Genoscope;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone
CC       oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O,
CC       generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP
CC       formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons,
CC       and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a
CC       charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer
CC       binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several
CC       subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable
CC       PSII complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a plastoquinone + 2 H2O + 4 hnu = 2 a plastoquinol + O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36359, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.10.3.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=The D1/D2 heterodimer binds P680, chlorophylls that are the
CC       primary electron donor of PSII, and subsequent electron acceptors. It
CC       shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds pheophytin, quinone,
CC       additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and lipids. There is also a Cl(-1)
CC       ion associated with D1 and D2, which is required for oxygen evolution.
CC       The PSII complex binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and
CC       specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Cyanobacterial PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane
CC       proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK,
CC       PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral
CC       proteins PsbO, PsbU, PsbV and a large number of cofactors. It forms
CC       dimeric complexes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01383}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2)
CC       are entirely coordinated by water. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383}.
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DR   EMBL; CT971583; CAK24073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CT971583; CAK24665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006041823.1; NC_009481.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5GMA8; -.
DR   SMR; A5GMA8; -.
DR   STRING; 32051.SynWH7803_1647; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK24073; CAK24073; SynWH7803_1647.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK24665; CAK24665; SynWH7803_2239.
DR   KEGG; syx:SynWH7803_1647; -.
DR   KEGG; syx:SynWH7803_2239; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502Z8JK; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_077965_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; RWFQLGG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 410807at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001566; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010242; F:oxygen evolving activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009772; P:photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.85.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01383; PSII_PsbD_D2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036854; Photo_II_D1/D2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000484; Photo_RC_L/M.
DR   InterPro; IPR005868; PSII_PsbD/D2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33149; PTHR33149; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00124; Photo_RC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00256; REACTNCENTRE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81483; SSF81483; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01152; psbD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00244; REACTION_CENTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chlorophyll; Chromophore; Electron transport; Iron; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II;
KW   Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="Photosystem II D2 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359612"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..59
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        123..139
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        151..164
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        206..226
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   TRANSMEM        277..293
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="ChlzD2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="pheophytin a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:136840"
FT                   /ligand_label="D2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="pheophytin a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:136840"
FT                   /ligand_label="D2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="PD2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="a plastoquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17757"
FT                   /ligand_label="Q(A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="a plastoquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17757"
FT                   /ligand_label="Q(A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  39283 MW;  F5B9F669119D8A42 CRC64;
     MTIAVGRAPQ RGWFDVLDDW LKRDRFVFVG WSGILLFPTA YLAIGGWLTG TTFVTSWYTH
     GIASSYLEGC NFLTAAVSTP ADAMGHSLLL LWGPEAQGDF VRWCQLGGLW AFVALHGAFA
     LIGFMLRQFE IARLVGIRPY NAIAFSGPIA VFVSVFLMYP LGQSSWFFAP SFGVAAIFRF
     LLFLQGFHNW TLNPFHMMGV AGILGGALLC AIHGATVENT LFEDGEQANT FKAFEPTQEE
     ETYSMVTANR FWSQIFGIAF SNKRWLHFFM LFVPVMGLWT SSIGIIGLAL NLRAYDFVSQ
     EIRAAEDPEF ETFYTKNILL NEGLRAWMAP ADQPHENFVF PEEVLPRGNA L
 
 
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