PSBE_PROMA
ID PSBE_PROMA Reviewed; 82 AA.
AC Q7VDP0;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b559 subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642};
DE AltName: Full=PSII reaction center subunit V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642};
GN Name=psbE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642}; OrderedLocusNames=Pro_0328;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167539;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=12917486; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1733211100;
RA Dufresne A., Salanoubat M., Partensky F., Artiguenave F., Axmann I.M.,
RA Barbe V., Duprat S., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Le Gall F., Makarova K.S.,
RA Ostrowski M., Oztas S., Robert C., Rogozin I.B., Scanlan D.J.,
RA Tandeau de Marsac N., Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Wolf Y.I., Hess W.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of the cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus SS120, a
RT nearly minimal oxyphototrophic genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10020-10025(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the
CC reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven
CC water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract
CC electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient
CC subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna
CC complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that
CC converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642};
CC Note=With its partner (PsbF) binds heme. PSII binds additional
CC chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00642};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit.
CC Cyanobacterial PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins
CC PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM,
CC PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins PsbO,
CC PsbU, PsbV and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00642}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00642}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00642}.
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DR EMBL; AE017126; AAP99374.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_874722.1; NC_005042.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011124483.1; NC_005042.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7VDP0; -.
DR SMR; Q7VDP0; -.
DR STRING; 167539.Pro_0328; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP99374; AAP99374; Pro_0328.
DR GeneID; 54199690; -.
DR KEGG; pma:Pro_0328; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|167539.5.peg.337; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG50306MP; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_194095_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; VRYWVIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1863986at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001420; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.860; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00642; PSII_PsbE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006217; PSII_cyt_b559_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR037025; PSII_cyt_b559_asu_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013081; PSII_cyt_b559_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013082; PSII_cytb559_asu_lum.
DR Pfam; PF00283; Cytochrom_B559; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00284; Cytochrom_B559a; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000036; PsbE; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01332; cyt_b559_alpha; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Photosynthesis;
KW Photosystem II; Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..82
FT /note="Cytochrome b559 subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000233217"
FT TRANSMEM 22..36
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with beta subunit"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642"
SQ SEQUENCE 82 AA; 9116 MW; 86225FFBB8B03FDF CRC64;
MAAGSTGERP FFEIITSVRY WIIHAVTLPA IFIAGFLFVS TGLAYDAFGT PRPDTYFQAS
ETKAPVVSQR FESKAQLDLR LK